VonDeylen v. Aptive Environmental LLC
0:24-cv-02051
| D. Minnesota | Dec 9, 2024Background
- Plaintiff Kristi VonDeylen’s phone number was on the national Do-Not-Call registry since 2006.
- In May 2020, VonDeylen contracted with Aptive Environmental LLC for pest control services, signing an agreement with an arbitration clause.
- The agreement permitted Aptive to contact VonDeylen for account and appointment purposes; a separate checklist offered optional consent for marketing texts, which VonDeylen did not check.
- The service relationship ended in January 2021; however, VonDeylen received unsolicited automated texts from Aptive in 2023, over two years after service had ended.
- VonDeylen filed a class action alleging violations of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) and invasion of privacy, and Aptive moved to compel arbitration per their contract.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Does the arbitration clause cover post-contract TCPA claims? | Her claims arise from unsolicited text messages sent long after contract ended, unrelated to agreement/services. | Arbitration agreement is broad and survives termination; claims arise from parties' relationship due to past agreement. | No; claims do not "arise out of" or “relate to” the agreement or its performance, so arbitration clause does not apply. |
Key Cases Cited
- Parm v. Bluestem Brands, Inc., 898 F.3d 869 (8th Cir. 2018) (scope of arbitration clauses; claims must relate to matters covered by the agreement)
- Pro Tech Indus., Inc. v. URS Corp., 377 F.3d 868 (8th Cir. 2004) (courts must decide threshold questions of arbitrability)
- Keymer v. Mgmt. Recruiters Int’l, Inc., 169 F.3d 501 (8th Cir. 1999) (scope of arbitration analyzed under ordinary contract principles)
- Shearson/Am. Express, Inc. v. McMahon, 482 U.S. 220 (1987) (federal policy favoring arbitration and its limits)
- Telecom Italia, SpA v. Wholesale Telecom Corp., 248 F.3d 1109 (11th Cir. 2001) (arbitration clause does not reach claims not directly related to contract performance)
