Vargas v. Astrue
1:10-cv-07554
N.D. Ill.Mar 30, 2012Background
- Vargas sought disability insurance benefits under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) from the SSA, which denied benefits after an ALJ decision.
- She has Brugada Syndrome with a defibrillator implanted in 2006 and revised leads in 2008.
- She applied for benefits on August 27, 2008; psychiatric and internal medicine consults followed in October 2008.
- A November 2009 hearing before ALJ Bassett included testimony from a medical expert and a vocational expert.
- The ALJ denied benefits on November 27, 2009, finding a severe Brugada syndrome and a nonsevere mood disorder, and concluded the claimant could perform sedentary work; the district court affirmed in 2012.
- Key medical records show no defibrillator shocks and no substantial mental-health treatment evidence at the relevant time.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Vargas meets listing 4.05 for cardiac impairment. | Vargas argues the combination of Brugada syndrome and psychological effects should meet a listing. | Astrue contends the ALJ properly found no listing met, as treatment via defibrillator controls symptoms and no recurrent events with near syncope. | No listing met; ALJ's analysis sustained. |
| Whether the ALJ properly treated Vargas' mental impairment as severe or harmless error. | Plaintiff claims mood disorder is severe and was improperly deemed nonsevere. | Defendant asserts any error was harmless since the ALJ and psychologist reached compatible residual functional capacity conclusions. | Harmless error; ALJ's mental impairment not disabling. |
| Whether the ALJ properly evaluated Vargas' credibility. | Plaintiff asserts the credibility assessment is inconsistent with her activities and records. | ALJ considered range of activities, medical records, and expert opinions; credibility upheld. | Credibility finding not patently wrong; affirmed. |
| Whether the ALJ adequately considered the impact of defibrillator-related distress under 4.00F4a. | Plaintiff argues distress from shocks could affect functioning. | Record shows no shocks and thus 4.00F4a not applicable. | Not erroneous given evidence; no shocks occurred. |
Key Cases Cited
- Denton v. Astrue, 596 F.3d 419 (7th Cir. 2010) (GAF score not controlling; mental functioning intact)
- Keys v. Barnhart, 347 F.3d 990 (7th Cir. 2003) (harmless error analysis applied to SSA decisions)
- Prochaska v. Barnhart, 454 F.3d 731 (7th Cir. 2006) (review de novo with deference to factual findings)
- Brace v. Astrue, 578 F.3d 882 (8th Cir. 2005) (medication control of anxiety supports non-disability)
- Christner v. Astrue, 498 F.3d 790 (8th Cir. 2007) (nominal consideration of claims presented at hearing)
