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United States v. Wilford
3:16-cr-30032
| C.D. Ill. | Jan 27, 2021
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Background

  • Defendant Jeffery Wilford pled guilty to distributing a substance containing heroin and was sentenced on August 14, 2017 to 94 months’ imprisonment and 7 years supervised release; projected release date December 21, 2022.
  • Defendant is a career offender with an extensive criminal history including violent offenses; BOP classifies him as high risk for recidivism.
  • Wilford filed two pro se compassionate-release motions (and an amended motion) under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(1)(A), arguing medical vulnerability to COVID-19 (age 61, hypertension, obesity, prior Hepatitis C in remission, prior chest pain).
  • The court previously denied his first motion; he reapplied after a COVID-19 outbreak at FCI Schuylkill (facility had active cases but many recoveries reported).
  • Government opposed release, emphasizing public-danger and Wilford’s criminal history; Government did not raise exhaustion, so exhaustion was treated as waived.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether defendant has "extraordinary and compelling" reasons for compassionate release (COVID + medical conditions) Wilford’s conditions do not amount to "extraordinary and compelling" reasons; facility has mitigated spread Age 61, hypertension, obesity (BMI 33.5), Hep C in remission, prior chest pain, plus current FCI outbreak justify release Denied — court found medical risk insufficient to meet "extraordinary and compelling" threshold given facility context and records
Whether 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors support release Wilford poses a serious danger to the community given career-offender status, violent history, and BOP high recidivism rating Health risks and time remaining in custody counsel for release Denied — 3553(a) factors weigh against release due to public-danger and criminal-history considerations

Key Cases Cited

  • United States v. Gunn, 980 F.3d 1178 (7th Cir. 2020) (failure to exhaust administrative remedies is an affirmative defense and not jurisdictional)
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Case Details

Case Name: United States v. Wilford
Court Name: District Court, C.D. Illinois
Date Published: Jan 27, 2021
Docket Number: 3:16-cr-30032
Court Abbreviation: C.D. Ill.