United States v. TREUTELAAR
2:20-cr-00235
| W.D. Pa. | Jun 22, 2021Background:
- Treutelaar was convicted in the Eastern District of Virginia of conspiracy to distribute crack cocaine and possessing a firearm in furtherance of a drug-trafficking offense; he was sentenced to 200 months imprisonment and concurrent 5-year terms of supervised release.
- Sentence was amended under the First Step Act; supervised release began April 3, 2019, transferred to the W.D. Pa., and is scheduled to end April 2, 2024.
- Defendant moved for early termination after roughly 2 years and 3 months of supervised release; Probation does not oppose and reports full compliance.
- Treutelaar is employed as a tattoo artist, supports five children, seeks freedom to travel for work, and reports sobriety and community support.
- The government opposed early termination, citing the seriousness of the offenses, Treutelaar’s criminal history, and congressional mandatory supervised-release terms.
- The court considered the §3553(a) factors (nature of offense, deterrence, sentencing range, disparities, restitution) and concluded continued supervision is warranted.
Issues:
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether to terminate supervised release early under 18 U.S.C. §3583(e) | Treutelaar: eligible after >1 year; compliant, employed, family responsibilities, probation officer supports termination | Government: offense grave, career-offender history, statutory 5-year term and deterrence weigh against early release | Denied without prejudice; court considered §3553(a) factors and found termination not warranted or in the interest of justice |
| Whether Treutelaar’s conduct alone warrants termination | Compliance, rehabilitation, and employment show conduct warrants discharge | Compliance insufficient given severity and sentencing objectives | Court: compliance noted but not dispositive; supervision still serving deterrent/rehabilitative purposes |
| Whether §3553(a) factors (nature of offense, deterrence, sentencing range, disparities) favor termination | Guidelines range allows 3–5 years; served >1 year so eligible | Serious drug quantity, firearm use, need for deterrence, and to avoid disparities favor full term | Court: weighed factors and concluded five-year term remains appropriate |
Key Cases Cited
- United States v. Davies, [citation="746 F. App'x 86"] (3d Cir. 2018) (discusses that early termination is generally proper only when new or unforeseen circumstances warrant it, but such circumstances are not strictly required)
