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United States v. Taylor
8:10-cr-00201
D. Neb.
Jun 8, 2020
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Background

  • Defendant Kathleen Fischer moved for compassionate release under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(1)(A) as amended by the First Step Act.
  • The motion did not show that Fischer exhausted administrative remedies with the Bureau of Prisons or include documentation that 30 days had elapsed after a warden request.
  • Section 3582(c)(1)(A) requires either full administrative exhaustion or the lapse of 30 days from the warden's receipt of a request before a court may act.
  • The court concluded the exhaustion requirement is statutory and jurisdictional and therefore may not be waived despite the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • The court stayed Fischer’s compassionate-release motion for 60 days for her to file proof of exhaustion; failure to do so will result in dismissal.
  • The Federal Public Defender’s Office was appointed to oversee the case during the stay.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the court can consider a compassionate-release motion absent § 3582(c)(1)(A) exhaustion The United States: the statute’s exhaustion requirement is jurisdictional and must be enforced Fischer: sought compassionate release (invoking COVID-19 risk) but did not show exhaustion or lapse of 30 days Court: exhaustion is required; lacking proof, court cannot decide the motion now; stayed case 60 days for proof
Appropriate immediate relief when exhaustion not shown United States: court lacks power to waive statutory exhaustion Fischer: implicitly urged relief despite no exhaustion shown Court: will stay 60 days and appoint counsel; will deny motion if exhaustion not shown within that period

Key Cases Cited

  • Malouf v. SEC, 933 F.3d 1248 (10th Cir. 2019) (courts lack discretion to excuse failure to satisfy statutory exhaustion requirements)
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Case Details

Case Name: United States v. Taylor
Court Name: District Court, D. Nebraska
Date Published: Jun 8, 2020
Docket Number: 8:10-cr-00201
Court Abbreviation: D. Neb.