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United States v. Jones
643 F.3d 275
8th Cir.
2011
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Background

  • Jones pled guilty to two counts of armed robbery under 18 U.S.C. § 2113(a)-(d) and was sentenced to 200 months.
  • Prior to sentencing, Jones subpoenaed Reverend Robinson to testify on his behalf, but Robinson was not contacted until the morning of sentencing and was unavailable.
  • Jones requested a two-week continuance to secure the witness; the government did not object and offered to stipulate some testimony.
  • The district court characterized the potential testimony as character evidence and denied the continuance.
  • Jones appealed, arguing Rule 32(i)(4)(A)(ii) and due process protected his right to present mitigating information and witnesses; he claimed prejudice from denial.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the district court abused its discretion by denying the continuance. Jones. Court has broad discretion; continuance not required. No abuse; discretion not abused.
Whether Rule 32(i)(4)(A)(ii) guarantees the right to present mitigation at sentencing. Jones had a constitutional right to character witness testimony. No constitutional right; trial-level standards apply. No constitutional right; Rule 32 satisfied.
Whether denial of the continuance prejudiced Jones at sentencing. Denied testimony could have reduced sentence. Prejudice not shown; sentencing record reflects otherwise. No prejudice established.

Key Cases Cited

  • United States v. Lakoskey, 462 F.3d 965 (8th Cir.2006) (abuse of discretion standard for continuances; reversal only for prejudice)
  • United States v. Cotroneo, 89 F.3d 510 (8th Cir.1996) (continuance decisions reviewed for abuse of discretion)
  • United States v. Carr, 66 F.3d 981 (8th Cir.1995) (due process at sentencing requires material false information as basis for challenged sentence)
  • United States v. Atkins, 250 F.3d 1203 (8th Cir.2001) (district court wide discretion at sentencing as to information considered)
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Case Details

Case Name: United States v. Jones
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
Date Published: Jun 30, 2011
Citation: 643 F.3d 275
Docket Number: 10-2985
Court Abbreviation: 8th Cir.