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United States v. Jack Hampton
504 F. App'x 402
6th Cir.
2012
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Background

  • German officers identified IP 74.138.19.151 sharing child pornography and notified ICE.
  • ICE confirmed the IP address belonged to Hampton, who resided at a Louisville, Kentucky address.
  • On Jan 22, 2010, Agent Oberholtzer drafted a warrant/app supporting affidavit detailing residence and computer searches.
  • Affidavit described prior German findings that Hampton was a subscriber in 2008 linked to child pornography.
  • Magistrate issued the warrant; items including two computers and a hard drive were seized.
  • Hampton was charged with receipt and possession of child pornography; he pleaded guilty, reserving appeal on suppression.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the warrant lacked probable cause due to staleness. Hampton contends delay rendered info stale. United States argues information remained reliable given crime nature. Staleness not shown; delay within precedent for child pornography cases.
Whether earlier associations with child pornography were adequately supported. Hampton argues hearsay generalities insufficient. Government relied on reliable hearsay from other officers. Hearsay facts acceptable; sufficient basis for probable cause.
Whether boilerplate collector profile could support probable cause. Hampton challenges reliance on generic profile. Profile reflects typical retention of child pornography. Boilerplate profile permissible; corroborating specifics supported probable cause.

Key Cases Cited

  • United States v. Frechette, 583 F.3d 374 (6th Cir. 2009) (stale information cannot be used; nature of crime matters)
  • United States v. Lewis, 605 F.3d 395 (6th Cir. 2010) (delays in obtaining warrants can be acceptable under precedent)
  • Illinois v. Gates, 462 U.S. 213 (1983) (probable cause requires practical, common-sense assessment)
  • United States v. Lapsins, 570 F.3d 758 (6th Cir. 2009) (hearsay from other officers acceptable for probable cause)
  • United States v. Paull, 551 F.3d 516 (6th Cir. 2009) (long-standing practice supporting corroboration of facts)
  • United States v. Weaver, 99 F.3d 1372 (6th Cir. 1996) (hearsay information can be sufficient for probable cause)
  • United States v. Riccardi, 405 F.3d 852 (10th Cir. 2005) (support for retention of materials by collectors)
  • United States v. Lemon, 590 F.3d 612 (8th Cir. 2010) (collector profile admissible in probable cause analysis)
  • United States v. Wagers, 452 F.3d 534 (6th Cir. 2006) (profile evidence admissible in context of CP cases)
  • United States v. Gourde, 440 F.3d 1065 (9th Cir. 2006) (profile-based reasoning recognized)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: United States v. Jack Hampton
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
Date Published: Nov 5, 2012
Citation: 504 F. App'x 402
Docket Number: 11-5397
Court Abbreviation: 6th Cir.