United States v. Eric Hutchinson
670 F. App'x 790
| 4th Cir. | 2016Background
- Defendant Eric Ezekial Hutchinson pleaded guilty to possession of a firearm by a convicted felon and was sentenced to 43 months.
- Counsel filed an Anders brief asserting no meritorious appeal issues but addressed the validity of the plea and sentence; Hutchinson filed no pro se brief.
- The Government did not respond to the Anders brief.
- District court conducted a Rule 11 colloquy and accepted the plea after finding it knowing and voluntary with an adequate factual basis.
- The district court calculated the Guidelines range without objection, allowed argument and allocution, and imposed a within-Guidelines sentence with an individualized explanation.
- The Fourth Circuit reviewed the record under Anders and affirmed the conviction and sentence.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Validity of guilty plea under Fed. R. Crim. P. 11 | Hutchinson (via Anders brief) raised and addressed whether the plea was knowing/voluntary and supported by a factual basis; suggested possible Rule 11 problems | Government argued the Rule 11 colloquy was adequate and plea was knowing and voluntary | Court held plea was knowing and voluntary; no plain error in Rule 11 hearing and plea stands |
| Procedural reasonableness of sentence | Hutchinson challenged sentence as possibly procedurally or substantively unreasonable | Government maintained the Guidelines were correctly calculated, §3553(a) considered, and explanation adequate | Court found no procedural or substantive sentencing error; affirmed within-Guidelines sentence |
Key Cases Cited
- Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967) (framework for counsel filing a brief asserting no meritorious issues)
- United States v. DeFusco, 949 F.2d 114 (4th Cir. 1991) (requirements of Rule 11 plea colloquy)
- Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38 (2007) (abuse-of-discretion review for sentencing; procedural and substantive reasonableness)
- United States v. Strieper, 666 F.3d 288 (4th Cir. 2012) (presumption of substantive reasonableness for within-Guidelines sentences)
