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554 F. App'x 753
10th Cir.
2014
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Background

  • Deppish appeals a district court order re-imposing curfew and electronic monitoring as pretrial release conditions for child pornography charges.
  • Magistrate judge previously held these conditions were not necessary under 18 U.S.C. § 3142(c)(1) and removed them.
  • The Walsh Act adds mandatory pretrial conditions for certain offenses involving minors, but the magistrate judge found them unconstitutional as applied to Deppish.
  • The government sought review, and the district court re-imposed the curfew and monitoring after a hearing.
  • The court reviews factual findings for clear error and legal conclusions de novo, applying the least restrictive means standard.
  • The government presents strong physical and testimonial evidence of Deppish’s alleged offenses, including posting sexually suggestive images of a minor.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether curfew and electronic monitoring are the least restrictive means. Deppish argues they are not necessary or least restrictive. Deppish's position is that the district court erred by not applying least restrictive means. Yes; conditions upheld as least restrictive.
Whether the weight of the evidence supports pretrial release conditions. Insufficient evidence to justify monitoring and curfew. Evidence is strong enough to justify the conditions. Yes; government evidence supports imposition.

Key Cases Cited

  • United States v. Cisneros, 328 F.3d 610 (10th Cir. 2003) (de novo review of release determinations; standard framework)
  • United States v. Tortora, 922 F.2d 880 (1st Cir. 1990) (factors balancing in § 3142(g); weight of factors not absolute determinants)
  • United States v. Hir, 517 F.3d 1081 (9th Cir. 2008) (danger to community can overcome defendant's favorable history)
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Case Details

Case Name: United States v. Deppish
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit
Date Published: Feb 11, 2014
Citations: 554 F. App'x 753; 13-3336
Docket Number: 13-3336
Court Abbreviation: 10th Cir.
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    United States v. Deppish, 554 F. App'x 753