Tyree Brodley v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.)
49A02-1603-CR-613
| Ind. Ct. App. | Feb 15, 2017Background
- On May 9, 2014, Tyree Brodley and Pashae Beech argued; Brodley left home carrying guns while wearing a white tank top.
- Later that night, witnesses saw a man in a white tank top shoot and kill Terrance Holmes; 20–30 shots fired. The shooter fled and appeared to be shot in the leg.
- Officers found Brodley in an alley with a leg wound; a .40 caliber Glock (one of several guns at the scene) was found near him.
- A cell phone beside Brodley contained photos of Brodley, his infant, and the Glock showing the same serial number as the gun recovered.
- DNA testing of blood on Brodley’s white tank top (performed by Dr. Amjad and reported by lab supervisor Shelley Crispin) matched Brodley; Brodley did not object at trial to Crispin’s testimony.
- Brodley was convicted of murder after a bench trial and appealed, arguing admission of the DNA evidence violated his Sixth Amendment confrontation rights.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether admission of lab supervisor’s testimony about analyst’s DNA results violated Confrontation Clause | State: testimony admissible and supported conviction | Brodley: Crispin relayed Dr. Amjad’s out-of-court statements; he was deprived of right to confront the analyst about methods/results | Court: Even if admission erred, error was not fundamental and was harmless because independent and cumulative evidence supported conviction |
Key Cases Cited
- Palilonis v. State, 970 N.E.2d 713 (Ind. Ct. App. 2012) (contemporaneous objection requirement to preserve evidentiary claims)
- Hoglund v. State, 962 N.E.2d 1230 (Ind. 2012) (standard for fundamental error and harmless-error analysis)
