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Traylor v. State
2011 Miss. App. LEXIS 401
Miss. Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Traylor pleaded guilty on February 19, 2008 to culpable-negligence manslaughter and felonious child abuse after the State reduced a prior depraved-heart murder charge to culpable-negligence manslaughter.
  • On March 10, 2010, Traylor moved for post-conviction relief, which the circuit court denied.
  • He appeals, asserting double jeopardy and ineffective assistance of counsel.
  • The circuit court sentenced him to concurrent terms of twenty years and forty years, with five years of post-release supervision.
  • The issues on appeal concern whether the plea on two charges arising from separate acts violated double jeopardy and whether counsel was ineffective.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Does the plea to felonious child abuse and culpable-negligence manslaughter violate double jeopardy? Traylor argues double jeopardy due to same-crime basis. State contends two separate acts justify separate offenses. No double jeopardy violation; two distinct offenses established.
Was counsel ineffective for allowing a plea to two charges arising from the same crime? Traylor claims counsel deficient for accepting the two charges. State argues no deficiency given lack of prejudice and the plea record. No ineffective-assistance violation; record supports satisfaction with counsel; no prejudice shown.

Key Cases Cited

  • Moore v. State, 986 So.2d 928 (Miss.2008) (factual findings reviewed for clear error; law de novo)
  • Foreman v. State, 51 So.3d 957 (Miss.2011) (double-jeopardy protection from multiple punishments)
  • Graves v. State, 969 So.2d 845 (Miss.2007) (double-jeopardy analysis framework)
  • Tapper v. State, 47 So.3d 95 (Miss.2010) (distinguishes same-offense vs. different offenses)
  • Wright v. State, 540 So.2d 1 (Miss.1989) (quoting Takeword about multiple prosecutions for different offenses)
  • Doss v. State, 19 So.3d 690 (Miss.2009) (standard for ineffective assistance in PCR cases)
  • Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (U.S.1984) (two-prong test for ineffective assistance)
  • Coleman v. State, 749 So.2d 1003 (Miss.1999) (specificity requirements in PCR pleadings)
  • Vielee v. State, 653 So.2d 920 (Miss.1995) (heightened specificity in PCR context)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Traylor v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Mississippi
Date Published: Jun 28, 2011
Citation: 2011 Miss. App. LEXIS 401
Docket Number: No. 2010-CP-01139-COA
Court Abbreviation: Miss. Ct. App.