Travis Beckles v. United States
579 F. App'x 833
11th Cir.2014Background
- Beckles, a federal prisoner, serves a 216-month sentence for possessing a sawed-off shotgun as a felon.
- Beckles filed a counseled 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion arguing his § 4B1.1 career-offender enhancement is improper because the shotgun offense is not a crime of violence.
- The district court denied the motion, citing United States v. Hall, 714 F.3d 1270 (11th Cir. 2013).
- On appeal, Beckles acknowledges Hall forecloses his claim but argues that Hall was wrongly decided.
- The court reviews § 2255 issues de novo and is bound by prior panel decisions unless overruled by Supreme Court or en banc court.
- The Eleventh Circuit affirms, holding Beckles’s claim fails under Hall.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether Beckles’s possession of a sawed-off shotgun is a crime of violence under §4B1.2(a). | Beckles contends Hall is wrongly decided; possession should not be a crime of violence. | Hall controls; possession of an unregistered sawed-off shotgun qualifies as a crime of violence under §4B1.2(a). | Affirmed. |
Key Cases Cited
- Begay v. United States, 553 U.S. 137 (2008) (definitional similarity to ACCA offenses for violent-felony classification)
- McGill v. United States, 618 F.3d 1273 (11th Cir. 2010) (possession of a sawed-off shotgun not a violent felony under ACCA)
- Hall v. United States, 714 F.3d 1270 (11th Cir. 2013) (possession of an unregistered sawed-off shotgun qualifies as crime of violence under §4B1.2(a))
- Stinson v. United States, 508 U.S. 36 (1993) (guideline commentary binding unless unconstitutional or inconsistent)
