Travelers Casualty & Surety Co. of America v. Sidman
103 So. 3d 900
| Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | 2012Background
- Association sued Kirkwood for deed restriction violation; Kirkwood counterclaimed for slander of title.
- Circuit court granted partial summary judgment that deed restrictions were unenforceable; appeal dismissed after settlement.
- Consent money judgment entered December 29, 2010, with continued jurisdiction to enforce settlement terms.
- Association assigned rights against its insurer Travelers to Kirkwood; Sidman appointed as plenary guardian of Kirkwood.
- February 2011 Sidman moved to amend to add a third-party indemnification claim against Travelers under Rule 1.180; circuit court granted.
- Travelers moved to dismiss amended third-party complaint; circuit court denied; Travelers petitioned for certiorari.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether certiorari or prohibition is proper remedy. | Travelers argues certiorari is improper relief. | Sidman argues prohibition is appropriate due to jurisdictional excess. | Writ of prohibition appropriate; certiorari not proper. |
| Did circuit court exceed jurisdiction by allowing amended third-party complaint after consent judgment? | Milne principle that post-judgment filings exceed jurisdiction after finality. | Sidman relies on reservation of jurisdiction to enforce judgment. | Yes, exceeded jurisdiction; amended third-party complaint is a nullity. |
Key Cases Cited
- Liberty Ins. Corp. v. Milne, 98 So.3d 613 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012) (trial court loses jurisdiction after final judgment)
- State ex rel. Am. Home Ins. Co. v. Seay, 355 So.2d 822 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978) (jurisdictional limits after final decree)
- Trucap Grantor Trust 2010-1 v. Pelt, 84 So.3d 369 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012) (certiorari standards; departure from essential requirements)
- Reeves v. Fleetwood Homes of Fla., Inc., 889 So.2d 812 (Fla.2004) (certiorari framework; post-judgment remedies)
- Fieselman v. State, 566 So.2d 768 (Fla.1990) (post-judgment appeal as remedy; certiorari limitations)
