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Tiffany Shockley, Individually and as Personal Representative of the Estate of Terry Street v. Mental Health Cooperative, Inc.
2013 Tenn. App. LEXIS 726
Tenn. Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Shockley, as personal representative of Terry Street, filed a medical malpractice and wrongful death action arising from Street's death at the CSU in Nashville in Feb–March 2011.
  • Pre-suit health care liability notice under Tenn. Code Ann. §29-26-121(a) was sent to Mental Health Cooperative Foundation, Inc. (Foundation), not to Mental Health Cooperative, Inc. (Cooperative).
  • Foundation did not provide care to Street and was dissolved on June 30, 2012; Cooperative was the proper defendant and provided care.
  • The trial court dismissed based on Myers v. AMISUB (SFH), Inc. for failure to strictly comply with §29-26-121(a)(1) due to the misnomer in the notice.
  • Shockley moved to amend to substitute Cooperative for Foundation; the court allowed amendment but ultimately dismissed, citing lack of strict compliance and lack of extraordinary cause.
  • Appellant argues Rule 15.03 could cure the misnomer; the court held pre-suit notice is not a pleading and Rule 15.03 cannot cure pre-suit notice defects; action affirmed and remanded.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether pre-suit notice complied with §29-26-121(a)(1) despite the misnomer Shockley maintained notice to Foundation sufficed due to information provided Cooperative, not Foundation, was the proper defendant; notice to Foundation failed to comply No; strict compliance required; misnomer invalidates notice; dismissal affirmed

Key Cases Cited

  • Myers v. AMISUB (SFH), Inc., 382 S.W.3d 300 (Tenn. 2012) (mandatory nature of pre-suit notice; substantial compliance not enough)
  • Estate of French v. Stratford House, 333 S.W.3d 546 (Tenn. 2011) (statutory interpretation; give plain meaning to text)
  • Glassman, Edwards, Wyatt, Wade v. 404 S.W.3d 464, 404 S.W.3d 464 (Tenn. 2013) (interpretation of plain statutory language; pre-suit notice to named defendant)
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Case Details

Case Name: Tiffany Shockley, Individually and as Personal Representative of the Estate of Terry Street v. Mental Health Cooperative, Inc.
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Tennessee
Date Published: Nov 4, 2013
Citation: 2013 Tenn. App. LEXIS 726
Docket Number: M2013-00494-COA-R3-CV
Court Abbreviation: Tenn. Ct. App.