269 P.3d 421
Wyo.2012Background
- Fifth appeal: district court ordered Thorkildsen to receive $77,475 in attorney fees as previously directed by the Wyoming Supreme Court.
- Earlier litigation began in 2004 with Belden and Fish Creek alleging breach of the LLC agreement and loan payments; numerous appeals followed.
- In 2011, this Court in Thorkildsen II determined the fee amount and remanded for entry of the fee award.
- On remand, Thorkildsen sought a seven percent prejudgment interest on the fee award, which the district court denied as inconsistent with the Supreme Court mandate.
- The Court held the attorney-fee award was not a liquidated claim and thus prejudgment interest was not permissible under Wyoming law.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether prejudgment interest on the attorney fee award is allowed. | Thorkildsen contends the award is liquidated and interest should accrue. | Belden/defendant argues no prejudgment interest under mandate and controlling law. | Not entitled; fee award not liquidated; prejudgment interest not allowed. |
| Whether the district court properly foreclosed prejudgment interest based on the Supreme Court’s mandate. | Thorkildsen argues mandate does not preclude interest. | Belden contends mandate forecloses interest. | Correct; Stewart Title analysis does not apply here; no prejudgment interest. |
Key Cases Cited
- Pennant Service Co., Inc. v. True Oil Co., LLC, 249 P.3d 698 (Wyoming, 2011) (prejudgment interest available on liquidated claims)
- Stewart Title Guaranty Co. v. Tilden, 181 P.3d 94 (Wyoming, 2008) (prejudgment interest on attorney fees under Insurance Code; not controlling here)
- Weiss v. Weiss, 217 P.3d 408 (Wyoming, 2009) (lodestar factors for attorney-fee reasonable review)
- Forshee v. Delaney, 118 P.3d 445 (Wyoming, 2005) (factors for reasonableness of attorney fees)
- Dewey v. Wentland, 38 P.3d 402 (Wyoming, 2002) (equitable control over fee recovery; not automatic)
- Lieberman v. Mossbrook, 208 P.3d 1296 (Wyoming, 2009) (discretion to determine damages without remand)
