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2023 Ohio 3941
Ohio Ct. App.
2023
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Background

  • Trisha and Edward Thomas divorced in 2018; the judgment incorporated a shared parenting plan for their two sons (born 2009 and 2011).
  • Trisha (wants to relocate to North Dakota with her new partner and their infant) is the party seeking termination of the shared parenting plan and designation as sole residential parent; Edward opposed and sought sole custody himself.
  • The shared parenting schedule gives Edward some weekday evenings and two consecutive weekend overnights per month; both children are doing well in school and activities.
  • Evidence at the magistrate hearing: Trisha testified Edward fails to enforce dietary rules, is lax about video games and chores, attends few therapy sessions and sometimes misses school events; Edward admitted limited communication but said he participates when able and lets Trisha take the lead.
  • The guardian ad litem recommended denying both motions and retaining the shared plan; the magistrate interviewed the children in camera and found stability in the current arrangement.
  • The trial court adopted the magistrate’s decision and denied Trisha’s motion to terminate the shared parenting plan; this appeal followed.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether shared parenting should be terminated because parents cannot cooperate (R.C. 3109.04(F)(2)(a)) Trisha: parties fail to cooperate/communicate on diet, discipline, therapy, and activities, harming the children; shared parenting should be ended Edward: disputes many specifics, acknowledged limited communication but allows Trisha to be primary decision-maker and maintains that arrangement works Court: Affirmed magistrate — although cooperation is imperfect, record supports that the dynamic (Trisha as primary decision-maker) serves children’s best interest; no abuse of discretion in denying termination
Whether relocation to North Dakota justifies changing custody Trisha: move would provide family support and better income; relocation and sole custody would benefit children Edward: opposed; magistrate unconvinced relocation would serve children’s best interest given stability and community ties Held: Court agreed with magistrate that the relocation benefits Trisha more than the children and that maintaining current shared plan preserves children’s stability

Key Cases Cited

  • Seasons Coal Co., 10 Ohio St.3d 77 (Ohio 1984) (trial judge is best positioned to assess witness credibility)
  • Clyborn v. Clyborn, 93 Ohio App.3d 192 (3d Dist. 1994) (appellate review asks whether competent, credible evidence supports trial court findings)
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Case Details

Case Name: Thomas v. Thomas
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Oct 30, 2023
Citations: 2023 Ohio 3941; 2023-T-0015
Docket Number: 2023-T-0015
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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