2023 Ohio 3941
Ohio Ct. App.2023Background
- Trisha and Edward Thomas divorced in 2018; the judgment incorporated a shared parenting plan for their two sons (born 2009 and 2011).
- Trisha (wants to relocate to North Dakota with her new partner and their infant) is the party seeking termination of the shared parenting plan and designation as sole residential parent; Edward opposed and sought sole custody himself.
- The shared parenting schedule gives Edward some weekday evenings and two consecutive weekend overnights per month; both children are doing well in school and activities.
- Evidence at the magistrate hearing: Trisha testified Edward fails to enforce dietary rules, is lax about video games and chores, attends few therapy sessions and sometimes misses school events; Edward admitted limited communication but said he participates when able and lets Trisha take the lead.
- The guardian ad litem recommended denying both motions and retaining the shared plan; the magistrate interviewed the children in camera and found stability in the current arrangement.
- The trial court adopted the magistrate’s decision and denied Trisha’s motion to terminate the shared parenting plan; this appeal followed.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether shared parenting should be terminated because parents cannot cooperate (R.C. 3109.04(F)(2)(a)) | Trisha: parties fail to cooperate/communicate on diet, discipline, therapy, and activities, harming the children; shared parenting should be ended | Edward: disputes many specifics, acknowledged limited communication but allows Trisha to be primary decision-maker and maintains that arrangement works | Court: Affirmed magistrate — although cooperation is imperfect, record supports that the dynamic (Trisha as primary decision-maker) serves children’s best interest; no abuse of discretion in denying termination |
| Whether relocation to North Dakota justifies changing custody | Trisha: move would provide family support and better income; relocation and sole custody would benefit children | Edward: opposed; magistrate unconvinced relocation would serve children’s best interest given stability and community ties | Held: Court agreed with magistrate that the relocation benefits Trisha more than the children and that maintaining current shared plan preserves children’s stability |
Key Cases Cited
- Seasons Coal Co., 10 Ohio St.3d 77 (Ohio 1984) (trial judge is best positioned to assess witness credibility)
- Clyborn v. Clyborn, 93 Ohio App.3d 192 (3d Dist. 1994) (appellate review asks whether competent, credible evidence supports trial court findings)
