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The State v. Padgett
329 Ga. App. 747
| Ga. Ct. App. | 2014
Read the full case

Background

  • Padgett was indicted for DUI following a motorcycle crash and an ambulance transport to a hospital.
  • An officer administered an implied-consent warning and requested a blood test; Padgett consented.
  • Padgett’s blood was drawn by a hospital nurse, but the officer did not retain or forward the sample for State testing.
  • The hospital performed the analysis and recorded the result in Padgett’s medical record; the officer later sought a warrant to access the medical record.
  • The State conceded the hospital analysis did not meet OCGA 40-6-392(a)(1)(A) requirements, and the trial court granted the suppression motion, which the State appeals.
  • The appellate court affirmed, holding the hospital test was a State-administered test not complying with the statute, and the inevitable-discovery doctrine could not salvage admissibility.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether hospital blood analysis complies with OCGA 40-6-392(a)(1)(A). Padgett Padgett No; statute applies to State-administered tests and hospital analysis failed requirements.
Whether inevitable discovery permits admission despite statutory noncompliance. Padgett Padgett No; inevitable discovery cannot cure noncompliant State-administered testing.
Whether the test was State-administered for purposes of the statute. Padgett Padgett Yes; test was state-administered because officer directed the blood test.

Key Cases Cited

  • Perano v. State, 250 Ga. 704 (1983) (statutory framework for State-administered tests; purpose of procedures)
  • Oldham v. State, 205 Ga. App. 268 (1992) (tests at officer's request are State-administered; compliance critical)
  • Dixon v. State, 227 Ga. App. 533 (1997) (distinguishes officer-requested tests from hospital-initiated tests)
  • Carter v. State, 292 Ga. App. 322 (2008) (State-administered test must meet statutory requirements)
  • Nesbitt v. State, State v. Nesbitt, 305 Ga. App. 28 (2010) (inevitable discovery analysis in context of noncompliant testing)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: The State v. Padgett
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Georgia
Date Published: Nov 19, 2014
Citation: 329 Ga. App. 747
Docket Number: A14A1002
Court Abbreviation: Ga. Ct. App.