Taylor v. Premier Portfolio Group
2:18-cv-00236
W.D. Wash.May 24, 2019Background
- Taylor received voicemail(s) and calls in Feb 2017 from Premier (domain linked to Asset and Michael Evans) about a purported "bad check."
- Voicemail on Feb 14 said only documentation and to press zero; later messages on Feb 20–21 mentioned a "bad check" but did not identify the caller as a debt collector.
- Defendants also called Taylor’s workplace and told her boss they were trying to contact her "because of a bad check," without her consent.
- Taylor sued under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), alleging four violations: failure to meaningfully disclose identity, failure to disclose debt-collection purpose, impermissible third-party communication, and false representation about a bad check.
- Default was entered against Asset, Michael Evans, and Premier; Taylor moved for default judgment seeking statutory damages ($1,000), costs ($424), and attorney’s fees ($5,162.50).
- The court granted default judgment, finding the complaint’s well-pleaded allegations establish liability and awarding a total of $6,586.50.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether voicemail(s) failed to disclose caller identity and purpose (§1692d/§1692e(11)) | Taylor: voicemails did not identify caller as debt collector or state purpose; violated disclosure rules | Defaulted — no opposing factual/legal rebuttal | Court: Taken as true on default; messages violated FDCPA disclosure requirements |
| Whether voicemails/communications contained false or misleading statements about the debt (§1692e) | Taylor: defendants falsely stated debt existence ("bad check") though none existed | Defaulted — no rebuttal | Court: Allegations deemed true on default; false representation actionable under FDCPA |
| Whether defendants impermissibly communicated with a third party about the debt (§1692c/§1692b) | Taylor: defendants told her boss about a "bad check," not limited to location information, thus violated statute | Defaulted — no rebuttal | Court: Conduct violated FDCPA restrictions on third-party communications |
| Availability and amount of statutory damages, costs, and attorney's fees (§1692k) | Taylor: Entitled to up to $1,000 statutory damages plus costs/fees; detailed billing submitted | Defaulted — no opposition to amounts beyond scrutiny of reasonableness | Court: Awarded $1,000 statutory damages, $424 costs, and $5,162.50 attorney’s fees (total $6,586.50) |
Key Cases Cited
- TeleVideo Sys., Inc. v. Heidenthal, 826 F.2d 915 (9th Cir.) (defaulted party deemed to have admitted well-pleaded allegations)
- Fair Hous. of Marin v. Combs, 285 F.3d 899 (9th Cir.) (court need not make detailed factual findings on default judgment)
- Adriana Int’l Corp. v. Thoeren, 913 F.2d 1406 (9th Cir.) (same—default judgment standards)
- Smith v. Levine Leichtman Capital Partners, Inc., 723 F. Supp. 2d 1205 (N.D. Cal.) (standards for officer liability under FDCPA)
- Berg v. Merchants Assoc. Collection Div., Inc., 586 F. Supp. 2d 1336 (S.D. Fla.) (voicemail messages are communications subject to FDCPA disclosure rules)
- Lensch v. Armada Corp., 795 F. Supp. 2d 1180 (W.D. Wash.) (voicemails must conform to §1692e(11) disclosure requirements)
- Moritz v. Daniel N. Gordon, P.C., 895 F. Supp. 2d 1097 (W.D. Wash.) (meaningful disclosure requires name, capacity, and not misleading purpose of call)
- Guerrero v. RJM Acquisitions LLC, 499 F.3d 926 (9th Cir.) ("least sophisticated debtor" standard for FDCPA harassment analysis)
- Tourgeman v. Collins Fin. Servs., Inc., 755 F.3d 1109 (9th Cir.) (materiality requirement for false or misleading representations under FDCPA)
- Donohue v. Quick Collect, Inc., 592 F.3d 1027 (9th Cir.) (defining genuinely misleading vs. technical falsehoods for FDCPA materiality)
