Tauscher v. Hanshew
1 CA-CV 15-0661-FC
Ariz. Ct. App.Apr 13, 2017Background
- Dissolution of marriage in July 2013; parties resolved their dispute via a handwritten Rule 69 agreement presented to the court.
- The family court accepted the Rule 69 agreement, two related provisions on parental communication and summer schedule, and treated them as a Rule 69 settlement.
- Mother later refused to sign Father’s proposed consent decree; her attorney withdrew; Mother submitted her own decree.
- Court signed Mother’s proposed decree, then Father moved to set aside; status conference conducted and arguments heard.
- Court signed Father’s proposed final decree, with Mother appealing; appellate review under A.R.S. § 12-2101(A)(1).
- Record shows disputed allocations of HELOC debt, civil attorneys’ fees, education accounts, and firearms valuation, all tied to the Rule 69 agreement and final decree.
- Custody evaluator’s report language was objected to by Mother; record lacked the report itself to assess prejudice.
- Both sides sought appellate costs and fees; court declined to award fees but awarded costs to Father on compliance with ARCAP 21.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Burden of proof on Rule 69 validity | Tauscher (Mother) bears burden | Hanshew (Father) contends Mother bears burden | Burden on challenge lies with Mother; legal standard de novo applied. |
| Whether the court properly found Rule 69 and Final Decree fair | Court erred in denying evidentiary development | Record supported fairness given under-oath admissions | No abuse of discretion; record supports fairness. |
| Adequacy of evidentiary process for disputed assets | Discrepancies in HELOC, fees, and firearms were unresolved | Record showed Mother understood terms; disputes not material to fairness | Trial court did not need additional evidentiary hearing; proper discretion exercised. |
| Custody evaluator language and potential prejudice | Language additions improperly constrained by deleted qualifiers | Record insufficient to show prejudice from deletion | No reversible error; language properly addressed given record. |
| Attorneys’ fees on appeal | Fees should be awarded given positions | No current financial information; no fees awarded | No attorneys’ fees awarded on appeal; costs to Father on compliance. |
Key Cases Cited
- Canyon Contracting Co. v. Tohono O’Odham Housing Authority, 172 Ariz. 389 (App. 1992) (material terms must be in writing; Rule 69 validates agreements)
- Sharp v. Sharp, 179 Ariz. 205 (App. 1994) (evidentiary considerations when fairness is disputed; burden shifts)
- National Bank of Arizona v. Thruston, 218 Ariz. 112 (App. 2008) (summary judgment burden on movant where genuine issues exist)
- Am. Pepper Supply Co. v. Fed. Ins. Co., 208 Ariz. 307 (App. 2004) (burden of proof and standard of review in insurance-related disputes)
