Targonski v. Clebowicz
142 Conn. App. 97
| Conn. App. Ct. | 2013Background
- Plaintiffs hired defendant to represent them in a 2004 real estate purchase of a lot and a right-of-way; the closing occurred June 9, 2004 with the deed omitting the right-of-way.
- After closing, defendant assured plaintiffs the right-of-way was included; Cronan notified defendant in 2004 that the deed omitted it and proposed cure options.
- Cronan sent multiple letters in 2004 proposing an easement contract/addendum; defendant did not respond or inform plaintiffs of the issues.
- Plaintiffs later built a house and incurred zoning-related acquisitions and refinancings in 2005; defendant continued to represent them in those matters.
- In 2008–2009, disputes arose over trespass and rights to Delahunty’s property; plaintiffs filed suit March 6, 2009, alleging negligence and negligent misrepresentation against defendant; defendant moved for summary judgment arguing the three-year statute of limitations barred the action.
- The trial court granted summary judgment, but this Court reversed, holding that genuine issues of material fact existed as to tolling under the continuing course of conduct doctrine.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether continuing course of conduct tolls the statute | Targonskis contend defendant breached a continuing duty by not curing the drafting error after learning of it. | Clebowicz argues the doctrine does not apply to attorney drafting errors and there was no continuing duty. | Yes, tolling questioned; issue for trial. |
| Whether evidence shows a continuing duty after initial wrong | Evidence (Cronan letters) shows continued duty to correct the deed error. | No continuing duty after the initial drafting at closing. | Evidence raises genuine issue of material fact; not summary judgment. |
| Whether the continuing representation doctrine applies to toll the limitations | Claim that continued representation beyond 2004 extended the tolling period. | Doctrine limited to ongoing litigation matters; not applicable here. | Court did not need reach if other tolling exists; but affirming tolling under continuing course of conduct. |
Key Cases Cited
- Sanborn v. Greenwald, 39 Conn. App. 289 (1995) (continuing duty can toll when breach extends after initial wrong)
- Watts v. Chittenden, 301 Conn. 575 (2011) (continuing duty and tolling requirements for CPL doctrines)
- Vanliner Ins. Co. v. Fay, 98 Conn. App. 125 (2006) (continued duty necessary for tolling in continuing course of conduct)
- Piteo v. Gottier, 112 Conn. App. 441 (2009) (occurrence statute; tolling may apply to continuing acts)
