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40 A.3d 1005
Me.
2012
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Background

  • Tarason owns property in South Berwick used as a parking lot; dispute over a right of way on his property from a 1925 deed.
  • 1925 Wentworth deed conveyed a parcel to Leon Benoit, his Heirs and Assigns forever, plus a right of way from Scott's Court to the conveyed premises.
  • The right of way clause appears after the parcels description and before habendum language; the language around the easement is ambiguous.
  • Wesson Realty owns adjacent property; Tarason alleges the Scott's Court right of way crosses Wesson’s second parcel and seeks injunctive relief and a declaratory judgment.
  • Trial court held the 1925 deed created a fee interest in Tarason’s land and an easement in gross personal to Benoit that terminated at his death; court refused § 772 applicability because Wesson owned the disputed parcel in fee.
  • Tarason appealed; question presented whether § 772 applies and whether the easement is appurtenant or in gross.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether § 772 applies to create a fee interest or affects easement type Tarason argues § 772 applies and creates appurtenant easement Wesson contends § 772 does not apply Yes, § 772 applies; easement did not become appurtenant
Whether the 1925 deed creates an appurtenant or an easement in gross Tarason asserts habendum creates appurtenant easement Wesson argues easement is in gross terminating on Benoit's death Easement in gross; terminates with grantee's death

Key Cases Cited

  • Dana v. Smith, 114 Me. 262 (Me. 1915) (habendum converts life estate to fee; easement appurtenant when no express limitation)
  • Wentworth v. Sebra, 829 A.2d 520 (Me. 2003) (liberal § 772(1) construction; lack of wording of inheritance may still convey fee)
  • Stickney v. City of Saco, 770 A.2d 592 (Me. 2001) (§ 772 applies to conveyances creating easements)
  • Tarbox v. Blaisdell, 984 A.2d 1273 (Me. 2009) (statutory construction guidance for deeds lacking technical words of inheritance)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Tarason v. Wesson Realty, LLC.
Court Name: Supreme Judicial Court of Maine
Date Published: Mar 29, 2012
Citations: 40 A.3d 1005; 2012 ME 47; 2012 Me. LEXIS 48; 2012 WL 1035703; Docket: Yor-11-277
Docket Number: Docket: Yor-11-277
Court Abbreviation: Me.
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    Tarason v. Wesson Realty, LLC., 40 A.3d 1005