Sylvania v. Murray
2015 Ohio 5023
Ohio Ct. App.2015Background
- William F. Murray III was charged by summons with soliciting prostitution (third-degree misdemeanor); he received the summons on July 2, 2014.
- Murray retained counsel; counsel filed appearance and a discovery request on July 15, 2014.
- The City faxed a motion to continue and attached discovery on July 29, 2014; a supplemental report was faxed August 13, 2014.
- Murray filed a motion to dismiss for speedy-trial violations on August 22, 2014; a hearing occurred August 26, 2014.
- The trial court ruled the 45-day speedy-trial period was tolled by Murray’s discovery request and credited at least seven days (court found facsimile evidence showing delivery); it denied the motion to dismiss.
- Murray pleaded no contest to a reduced charge of disorderly conduct and appealed, arguing speedy-trial violation and ineffective assistance of counsel.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument (Murray) | Defendant's Argument (City) | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court erred denying motion to dismiss for speedy-trial violation | Court lacked evidence when discovery was produced; tolling should not be limited to seven days | Discovery was provided (faxed) and tolling applied from July 15 until at least July 29; 45-day deadline not expired | Denied. Court properly tolled time; speedy-trial period expired after August 30, so motion untimely |
| Whether counsel was ineffective for filing motion to dismiss on Aug 22 rather than waiting until trial date | Filing too early prejudiced Murray because trial was scheduled Aug 26; counsel’s timing was unreasonable | Even if counsel filed earlier, no prejudice because speedy-trial period had not expired and outcome wouldn’t change | Denied. No Strickland prejudice; counsel’s timing did not affect outcome |
Key Cases Cited
- Adams v. State, 43 Ohio St.3d 67 (establishes speedy-trial right under Ohio law)
- Brown v. State, 98 Ohio St.3d 121 (discovery demand tolls statutory speedy-trial period)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (two-prong ineffective-assistance test: performance and prejudice)
