Suzanne Crews v. Mentor Corporation
4:08-cv-05000
M.D. Ga.Oct 29, 2010Background
- This MDL in the M.D. Ga. concerns Mentor's ObTape Transobturator Sling with Phase I non-Georgia plaintiffs alleging design defect, manufacturing defect, failure to warn, and failure to recall.
- Fraud-on-the-FDA claims are alleged but the court finds them abandoned and grants summary judgment on them.
- Plaintiffs Erin Oliver, Amber Suriani, and Deirdre Thompson received ObTape implants and suffered complications including infection, erosion, abscesses, and multiple removal procedures.
- Treating physicians testified they were not aware of ObTape's increased risks and would not have used it if informed; doctors read or discussed Mentor materials/PIDS with varying levels of engagement.
- The court previously addressed Phase I Georgia plaintiffs and, for design, manufacturing, and failure-to-warn, concluded genuine issues of material fact remain; it denies summary judgment on those claims while granting on certain non-merits-based claims.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fraud-on-the-FDA preemption | Plaintiffs deny asserting fraud-on-FDA claims here. | Mentor contends such claims exist and are preempted. | Fraud-on-the-FDA claims abandoned; no relief on that theory. |
| Design defect under mixed-law framework | ObTape's design posed undue risk outweighing benefits. | Design risk/benefit factors do not show defect as a matter of law. | Genuine issues remain; design defect claims not barred at summary judgment. |
| Manufacturing defect viability | ObTape manufactured inconsistently with design specifications. | Manufacturing conformity disputed but some evidence supports no conclusive defect. | Genuine issues remain; manufacturing defect claims survive summary judgment. |
| Failure-to-warn adequacy | Warnings did not address ObTape's higher risks; doctors were not adequately warned. | Adequate warnings were given to physicians under learned intermediary doctrine. | Issues of fact remain; cannot grant summary judgment on warnings. |
| Failure to recall viability | Failure to act after distribution and potential recall-like actions were improper. | Ramirez controls and FDA actions dictate absence of recall duty in this context. | Ramirez does not bar recall claim; summary judgment denied as to recall. |
Key Cases Cited
- In re Mentor Corp. ObTape Transobturator Sling Prods. Liab. Litig., 711 F. Supp. 2d 1354 (M.D. Ga. 2010) (court's prior discussion on Phase I Georgia plaintiffs' claims; used as reference for related issues)
- Carlin v. Superior Court, 920 P.2d 1347 (Cal. 1996) (learned intermediary doctrine; physician warnings duty)
- Ramirez v. Plough, Inc., 863 P.2d 167 (Cal. 1993) (FDA action not dispositive where warnings omitted; recall context)
- Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242 (Sup. Ct. 1986) (summary judgment standard: genuine issues of material fact)
- Hufft v. Horowitz, 5 Cal. Rptr. 2d 377 (Cal. Ct. App. 1992) (California risk/benefit design defect factors)
