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Suzanne Crews v. Mentor Corporation
4:08-cv-05000
M.D. Ga.
Oct 29, 2010
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Background

  • This MDL in the M.D. Ga. concerns Mentor's ObTape Transobturator Sling with Phase I non-Georgia plaintiffs alleging design defect, manufacturing defect, failure to warn, and failure to recall.
  • Fraud-on-the-FDA claims are alleged but the court finds them abandoned and grants summary judgment on them.
  • Plaintiffs Erin Oliver, Amber Suriani, and Deirdre Thompson received ObTape implants and suffered complications including infection, erosion, abscesses, and multiple removal procedures.
  • Treating physicians testified they were not aware of ObTape's increased risks and would not have used it if informed; doctors read or discussed Mentor materials/PIDS with varying levels of engagement.
  • The court previously addressed Phase I Georgia plaintiffs and, for design, manufacturing, and failure-to-warn, concluded genuine issues of material fact remain; it denies summary judgment on those claims while granting on certain non-merits-based claims.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Fraud-on-the-FDA preemption Plaintiffs deny asserting fraud-on-FDA claims here. Mentor contends such claims exist and are preempted. Fraud-on-the-FDA claims abandoned; no relief on that theory.
Design defect under mixed-law framework ObTape's design posed undue risk outweighing benefits. Design risk/benefit factors do not show defect as a matter of law. Genuine issues remain; design defect claims not barred at summary judgment.
Manufacturing defect viability ObTape manufactured inconsistently with design specifications. Manufacturing conformity disputed but some evidence supports no conclusive defect. Genuine issues remain; manufacturing defect claims survive summary judgment.
Failure-to-warn adequacy Warnings did not address ObTape's higher risks; doctors were not adequately warned. Adequate warnings were given to physicians under learned intermediary doctrine. Issues of fact remain; cannot grant summary judgment on warnings.
Failure to recall viability Failure to act after distribution and potential recall-like actions were improper. Ramirez controls and FDA actions dictate absence of recall duty in this context. Ramirez does not bar recall claim; summary judgment denied as to recall.

Key Cases Cited

  • In re Mentor Corp. ObTape Transobturator Sling Prods. Liab. Litig., 711 F. Supp. 2d 1354 (M.D. Ga. 2010) (court's prior discussion on Phase I Georgia plaintiffs' claims; used as reference for related issues)
  • Carlin v. Superior Court, 920 P.2d 1347 (Cal. 1996) (learned intermediary doctrine; physician warnings duty)
  • Ramirez v. Plough, Inc., 863 P.2d 167 (Cal. 1993) (FDA action not dispositive where warnings omitted; recall context)
  • Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242 (Sup. Ct. 1986) (summary judgment standard: genuine issues of material fact)
  • Hufft v. Horowitz, 5 Cal. Rptr. 2d 377 (Cal. Ct. App. 1992) (California risk/benefit design defect factors)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: Suzanne Crews v. Mentor Corporation
Court Name: District Court, M.D. Georgia
Date Published: Oct 29, 2010
Docket Number: 4:08-cv-05000
Court Abbreviation: M.D. Ga.