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Surre v. Foster Wheeler LLC
831 F. Supp. 2d 797
S.D.N.Y.
2011
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Background

  • Surre alleges mesothelioma from asbestos insulation exposure during Navy service and subsequent work with Quality Insulation on Pacific boilers.
  • Crane Co. did not manufacture or supply the asbestos insulation Surre was exposed to, and did not place it into the stream of commerce.
  • Surre contends Crane had a duty to warn about asbestos dangers because insulation was applied to Pacific boilers and Crane knew or should have known of such use.
  • Crane previously moved for summary judgment; the Navy-related claims were dismissed; this Court continued to address the Quality Insulation-related claims under New York law.
  • Crane historically promoted asbestos insulation for boilers, but there is no evidence it supplied the insulation or that exterior insulation on Pacific boilers was required.
  • Record shows Surre worked on new Pacific boilers in 1963–1964, applying asbestos insulation supplied by Quality Insulation, with no shown involvement by Crane in selecting or supplying that insulation.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Crane owed a duty to warn about asbestos to Surre. Surre asserts Crane knew or should have known that asbestos insulation would be applied to Pacific boilers. Crane did not manufacture, supply, or place the asbestos into commerce, nor did it control installation or selection of insulation. No duty to warn as a matter of law

Key Cases Cited

  • Rastelli v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., 79 N.Y.2d 289 (N.Y.1992) (no duty to warn where defendant did not control the third-party product)
  • Liriano v. Hobart Corp., 92 N.Y.2d 232 (N.Y.1998) (manufacturer must foresee latent dangers to duty to warn)
  • Tortoriello v. Bally Case, Inc., 200 A.D.2d 475 (N.Y.Sup.Ct.1994) (duty to warn not arising absent role in selecting third-party product)
  • Berkowitz v. A.C. & S., Inc., 288 A.D.2d 148 (N.Y.Sup.Ct.2001) (foreseeability alone does not create duty to warn absent involvement in contract specifications)
  • Hess v. Mack Trucks, 159 A.D.2d 557 (N.Y.Sup.Ct.1990) (contractual specification context for installation)
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Case Details

Case Name: Surre v. Foster Wheeler LLC
Court Name: District Court, S.D. New York
Date Published: Dec 20, 2011
Citation: 831 F. Supp. 2d 797
Docket Number: No. 07 Civ. 9431 (DC)
Court Abbreviation: S.D.N.Y.