Strong v. Strong
2011 Tex. App. LEXIS 8010
Tex. App.2011Background
- Divorce and child-custody dispute between Karl A. Strong (Father) and Ada P. Strong (Mother) in Dallas, tried before the court; trial culminated in a decree appointing Mother as conservator with exclusive right to designate the child's residence; Father appeals five issues challenging continuance denial, drug-test evidence, securing medical witness, custody designation, and property division.
- Trial spanned over two days; discovery was largely completed shortly before trial; the court ordered social study and considered the child's preferences and both parents' conduct, including alleged drug use and past allegations of infidelity.
- Social study recommended awarding primary residence to Father but allowed modification if Mother remained drug-free for two years; the court conducted interviews and relied on the child's statements.
- There was testimony about Mother's marijuana use during the marriage, with evidence of positive tests in 2007 and later assertions of drug-free status; Father raised concerns about anger and parenting, and alleged past injuries to K.
- The final decree awarded Mother exclusive right to designate the child's residence and certain financial rights; Father challenges the estate division, claiming insufficient information, alleged fraud, and new-evidence issues; the court denied post-trial motions and affirmed the judgment.
- The opinion affirms the trial court’s judgment on all issues.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Continuance denial challenged | Strong was denied a continuance to obtain discovery | Court acted within discretion given two-year pending case and late discovery | No reversible error; no abuse of discretion |
| Admission of drug-test report | Mother's drug-test report should be excluded or given limited weight | Evidence corroborates Mother’s claim of long-term drug-free status; error harmless | harmless error; no reversal of judgment |
| Securing witness testimony | Court should compel Dr. Autry or admit records without his appearance | Defense did not preserve error; hearsay issue with records | Issue not preserved; no reversible error on this point |
| Exclusive right to designate primary residence | Evidence shows Father suitable and child preferred Father | Court could prefer Mother due to past drug use, stability, and child's wishes | Court did not abuse discretion; Mother designated primary residence |
| Division of community estate | Mother’s retirement savings and Baton Rouge property misvalued/hidden; fraud alleged | Evidence supported fair division; no fraudulent transfers proven; new-trial motion denied | Division affirmed; no reversible error |
Key Cases Cited
- Taherzadeh v. Ghaleh-Assadi, 108 S.W.3d 927 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2003) (continuance preservation under Rule 251; discretion of trial court)
- Favaloro v. Comm'n for Lawyer Discipline, 13 S.W.3d 831 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2000) (affirms broad trial-court discretion in disciplinary contexts)
- Joe v. Two Thirty Nine Joint Venture, 145 S.W.3d 150 (Tex. 2004) (abuse-of-discretion standard; deference to trial court)
- Yowell v. Piper Aircraft Corp., 703 S.W.2d 630 (Tex. 1986) (abuse-of-discretion framework)
- In re K.L.W., 301 S.W.3d 423 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2009) (custody decisions; framework for abuse-of-discretion review)
- Moroch v. Collins, 174 S.W.3d 849 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2005) (sufficiency of evidence in custody/management decisions)
- Treviño & Gonzalez Co. v. R.F. Muller Co., 949 S.W.2d 39 (Tex.App.-San Antonio 1997) (interviewing child in custody matters; evidentiary considerations)
- In re P.C.S., 320 S.W.3d 525 (Tex.App.-Dallas 2010) (credibility of witnesses; appellate weight given trial court’s credibility determinations)
- Jackson v. Smith, 703 S.W.2d 791 (Tex.App.-Dallas 1985) (constructive fraud presumption in community-property transfers)
- Notash (In re Marriage of Notash), 118 S.W.3d 868 (Tex.App.-Texarkana 2003) (constructive fraud in transfers; community property)
