STEWART v. MERCY HEALTH CENTER, INC.
2014 OK 101
| Okla. | 2014Background
- Stewart filed a bad-faith claim in district court on Feb 11, 2014 for employer’s failure to pay benefits previously ordered.
- Mercy moved to dismiss on Mar 12, 2014 asserting lack of a Workers' Compensation Court certification/order required by 85 O.S. Supp. 2014 §79.
- Trial court initially declined to dismiss; order filed on Jul 18, 2014.
- Mercy sought reconsideration or an order certifying immediate interlocutory appeal; request denied but interlocutory appeal certified on Aug 29, 2014.
- The Supreme Court granted certiorari; it held the lack of a certified order is a jurisdictional defect and remanded to dismiss without prejudice so Stewart can obtain proper certification/order.
- Opinion states the case is reversed and remanded for dismissal without prejudice.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether district court has jurisdiction without WC order/certification under §79 | Stewart did not obtain the required certification; argues statutory framework governs jurisdiction | Mercy contends lack of certification deprives district court of jurisdiction | No jurisdiction; dismiss without prejudice to allow correction |
Key Cases Cited
- Fischer v. Farmers Ins. Exchange, 1972 OK 130, 501 P.2d 1105 (OK. 1972) (petition for certiorari sufficient even with Rule 1.52 deficiencies)
- Sizemore v. Continental Casualty Co., 2006 OK 36, 142 P.3d 36 (OK. 2006) (jurisdictional prerequisite for bad-faith claim remains valid)
- Summers v. Zurich American Ins. Co., 2009 OK 33, 213 P.3d 565 (OK. 2009) (certainty of jurisdictional requirements in bad-faith actions)
- Rogers v. QuikTrip Corp., 2010 OK 3, 230 P.3d 853 (OK. 2010) (de novo review standard on jurisdictional question")
- Samson Resources Co. v. Newfield Exploration Mid-Continent, Inc., 2012 OK 68, 281 P.3d 1278 (OK. 2012) (jurisdictional issue reviewed de novo)
