Steven David Lunden v. The State of Wyoming
297 P.3d 121
Wyo.2013Background
- Lunden pled guilty on May 7, 2010 to unlawful use of a credit card (misdemeanor) and forgery (felony).
- Sentences: not less than 30 nor more than 72 months for forgery; 6 months for misdemeanor; sentences ordered concurrent.
- December 16, 2010: motion to modify based on not being allowed to withdraw guilty pleas and alleged inaccurate presentence history; denied.
- January 5, 2011: motion to correct illegal sentence based on inaccurate presentence history; denied.
- April 16, 2012: motion to correct illegal sentence, repeating prior claims; denied on appeal.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the district court erred by denying a motion to correct an illegal sentence. | Lunden claims the sentence violated §7-11-507 because he was not advised about potential firearm disqualification. | State contends the issue is raised for the first time on appeal and should be barred by res judicata. | No consideration of merits; raised for first time on appeal and barred by res judicata; affirm. |
Key Cases Cited
- Washington v. State, 261 P.3d 717 (Wy. 2011) (discusses when issues raised on appeal are barred for not raising below)
- Erwin v. State, 237 P.3d 409 (Wy. 2010) (foundation for rule preventing new appellate arguments)
- Moore v. State, 215 P.3d 271 (Wy. 2009) (res judicata principles in post-conviction context)
- Gould v. State, 151 P.3d 261 (Wy. 2006) (res judicata application in Wyoming)
- Taylor v. State, 74 P.3d 1239 (Wy. 2003) (direct-appeal viability for challenging guilty pleas)
- Bird v. State, 39 P.3d 430 (Wy. 2002) (distinction between conviction challenges and sentence challenges)
- Harlow v. State, 105 P.3d 1049 (Wy. 2005) (limitations on post-conviction relief for sentence claims)
