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State v. Wright
2011 Ohio 3575
Ohio Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Indicted July 2007 for rape and four counts of unlawful sexual conduct with a minor (S.P.), alleged to have occurred from 2002 to 2004.
  • S.P. testified she began a relationship with Wright around age 12–13 and that Wright spent substantial time with her family.
  • Over years, Wright allegedly had intercourse with S.P. at multiple locations; S.P. became pregnant (child born 2005).
  • DNA testing indicated Wright as the father with 99.99% probability; Jackson testified about their relationship and past knowledge.
  • A videotaped interview and other witnesses corroborated ongoing sexual contact; Wright was convicted on all counts and sentenced to 25 years.
  • The trial court admitted out-of-state events and DNA evidence related to paternity; appellate court later vacated certain convictions and remanded for a new trial.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Sufficiency of age element for unlawful sexual conduct with a minor State argues circumstantial evidence shows Wright was over 18 and ten years older. Wright contends no direct or adequate circumstantial proof of age. Age element not proven; convictions for unlawful sexual conduct vacated.
Admission of other acts to prove scheme/identity State asserts West Virginia/Tennessee acts show common scheme and aid identity. Wright argues acts were not inextricably related and not admissible for identity. Improper admission of other acts; rape conviction reversed and remanded for new trial.
Speedy-trial rights State argued delays were within statutory tolling; delays did not violate speedy-trial right. Wright contends delays violated the 270-day rule. No violation; trial within the 270-day limit considering tolls.
Effect of counsel conduct and pro se claims N/A Wright cannot show reversible error for counsel withdrawals or self-representation claims. Arguments overruled; no ineffective assistance shown.
Veridic and procedural sufficiency of verdict forms N/A Failure to file verdict forms is not reversible when record shows conviction. No reversible error; forms not required to be filed to affect substantial rights.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Thompson, 66 Ohio St.3d 496 (Ohio Supreme Court 1981) (limitations on other-acts evidence; chronology of acts and identity not always controlling)
  • State v. Curry, 43 Ohio St.2d 66 (Ohio Supreme Court 1975) (common scheme/plan exception for other acts evidence)
  • State v. Flonnory, 31 Ohio St.2d 124 (Ohio Supreme Court 1972) (limitations on admissibility of other-acts evidence)
  • State v. Jenks, 61 Ohio St.3d 259 (Ohio Supreme Court 1991) (sufficiency of evidence standard; standard for review)
  • State v. Price, 80 Ohio App.3d 35 (Ohio App. 1992) (element proof beyond a reasonable doubt; circumstantial evidence permitted)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Wright
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jul 21, 2011
Citation: 2011 Ohio 3575
Docket Number: 93068
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.