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2013 Ohio 4445
Ohio Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • State v. Wright, 11-MA-14 in Mahoning County, appeal from felonious assault conviction with a firearm specification acquittal.
  • Jury convicted felonious assault (with deadly weapon) and not guilty on the accompanying firearm specification.
  • State asked the Seventh District to certify a conflict with decisions of other districts under Section 3(B)(4), Article VI, Ohio Constitution.
  • Issue presented: whether the inconsistent verdict warrants reversal under State v. Koss, conflicting with Perryman-based decisions.
  • The Wright majority concluded Perryman controls, not Koss, thus no conflict meriting certification.
  • The court denied the State’s request to certify a conflict; multiple opinions (concurrence/dissent) accompany the decision.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether inconsistent verdict on felonious assault and firearm specification creates a conflict Wright argues conflicting authorities require certification Wright contends Perryman governs, not Koss, so no conflict No conflict; certification denied
Which controlling rule governs inconsistent verdicts after Perryman and Koss State favors Perryman as controlling Wright adopts Koss as controlling law Koss not controlling here; Perryman governs per Wright analysis

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Wright, 2013-Ohio-1424 (Ohio 2013) (court applied Perryman over Koss for inconsistent verdicts)
  • State v. Perryman, 49 Ohio St.2d 14, 358 N.E.2d 1040 (1976) (inconsistent verdicts against gun specification; controlling rule before Perryman)
  • State v. Koss, 49 Ohio St.3d 213, 551 N.E.2d 970 (1990) (newer framework; held inconsistent verdicts may require reversal; later limited by Wright)
  • State v. Lovejoy, 79 Ohio St.3d 440, 1997-Ohio-371, 683 N.E.2d 1112 (1997) (discussion of Perryman vs. Koss; possible implicit affirmation of Perryman)
  • State v. Browning, 120 Ohio St. 62, 165 N.E.2d 566 (1929) (counts not interdependent; inconsistency arises from same count)
  • State v. Adams, Not cited with official reporter; omitted () (—)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Wright
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Sep 30, 2013
Citations: 2013 Ohio 4445; 11-MA-14
Docket Number: 11-MA-14
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.
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    State v. Wright, 2013 Ohio 4445