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State v. Wright
2014 Ohio 3230
Ohio Ct. App.
2014
Read the full case

Background

  • Defendant Bennie Wright was indicted on five counts arising from a debt-related argument that led to Charles Hobbs being shot.
  • Counts 1–4 alleged serious felonies (attempted murder and felonious assault) with firearm specifications; Count 5 charged robbery.
  • Defendant pled not guilty; competency/sanity evaluations were ordered; he was found competent to stand trial.
  • On August 20, 2013, Wright pled guilty to one count of felonious assault with a one-year firearm specification; other charges were nolled.
  • The trial court sentenced Wright to seven years for felonious assault, one year for the firearm specification consecutive to the felonious assault sentence, and three years of postrelease control; Wright appeals on sentencing grounds.
  • The appellate court affirmed the sentence, holding the sentence within statutory ranges and properly considering sentencing factors.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the sentence complied with R.C. 2929.11 and 2929.12 Wright argues the court failed to comply with sentencing statutory factors Wright contends the court did not properly consider factors Sentence within range; factors considered
Whether explicit findings under R.C. 2929.11/2929.12 were required State contends no explicit findings required, only evident consideration Wright argues lack of explicit findings shows error Not required to articulate every factor; record shows consideration
Whether impairment/substance abuse considerations were properly weighed State asserts court weighed factors appropriately Wright argues these factors were not properly weighed Court did not abuse discretion; weighing of factors within discretion
Whether competent to stand trial and related evaluations affected sentencing Competence findings support sentencing No impact on sentence validity Evaluations showed competence; no error in sentencing due to evaluations
Whether the court properly documented consideration of factors in the record Record shows court considered factors Record insufficient if factors not explicit Record sufficient to show consideration of sentencing factors

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Moore, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 99788, 2014-Ohio-819 (2014) (limits review to whether sentence is clearly and convincingly contrary to law; range presumed valid)
  • State v. Collier, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 95572, 2011-Ohio-2791 (2011) (sentence within permissible range is presumptively valid)
  • State v. Foster, 2006-Ohio-856 (Supreme Ct.) (established framework for sentencing independent of legislative gymnastics)
  • State v. A.H., 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 98622, 2013-Ohio-2525 (2013) (discusses consideration of sentencing factors and standards)
  • State v. Bement, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 99914, 2013-Ohio-5437 (2013) (no need for rigid pleading of each factor; record must reflect consideration)
  • State v. Roberts, 8th Dist. Cuyahoga No. 89236, 2008-Ohio-1942 (2008) (requires consideration of sentencing factors and that record reflect it)
  • State v. Jones, 12th Dist. Butler No. CA2012-03-049, 2013-Ohio-150 (2013) (supports view that broad consideration suffices)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Wright
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jul 24, 2014
Citation: 2014 Ohio 3230
Docket Number: 100433
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.