State v. Wrasman
2020 Ohio 6887
Ohio Ct. App.2020Background
- On Feb. 3, 2019, Wrasman (stepfather) sat close to his minor stepdaughter K.H.; K.H. testified he brushed her breast and later hugged her with his hand at the top of her buttocks over clothing. K.H. initially thought the contact was accidental.
- K.H. reconsidered after Wrasman repeatedly apologized, asked her not to tell anyone, and twice confronted her in a bedroom; her mother reported the incidents to police.
- The State charged Wrasman with one count of sexual imposition in violation of R.C. 2907.06(A)(1). Jury trial was held Jan. 27, 2020; the jury convicted.
- Court sentenced Wrasman to 60 days in jail (to run concurrently with an existing sentence) and designated him a Tier I sex offender. Judgment entered Jan. 28, 2020.
- On appeal Wrasman raised (1) that the conviction was against the manifest weight of the evidence and (2) ineffective assistance of trial counsel (several specific omissions/ failures).
Issues
| Issue | State's Argument | Wrasman's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether conviction for sexual imposition was against the manifest weight of the evidence | Evidence (K.H.’s testimony about touching, surrounding conduct, repeated apologies, suicide threats, bedroom confrontations) supports inference the contact was purposeful and offensive; jury could find guilt beyond a reasonable doubt | Touching was accidental; no direct evidence of sexual gratification; K.H. and others viewed initial contact as accidental | Affirmed — jury could reasonably infer purpose and sexual motivation from the circumstances and defendant’s post-incident conduct; not an exceptional case for reversal on weight grounds |
| Whether trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance | State defends counsel’s strategic choices and shows omissions did not prejudice the outcome | Counsel failed to object to prosecutor’s “grooming” remark, failed to call mental-health expert, failed to object to K.H.’s statement about defendant’s knowledge, failed to impeach K.H. with out-of-record prior statement, and failed to request/insist upon jury definition of “purpose” | Affirmed — court assumed omission to define “purpose” was deficient but found no prejudice; other claimed failures were strategic, unsupported, or non-prejudicial given the record |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Thompkins, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 (1997) (standard for manifest-weight review)
- State v. DeHass, 10 Ohio St.2d 230 (1967) (deference to factfinder on witness credibility)
- State v. Mundy, 99 Ohio App.3d 275 (1994) (definition of sexual contact includes requirement of purpose and purpose may be inferred)
- State v. Dunlap, 129 Ohio St.3d 461 (2011) (clarifying mens rea for sexual-contact offenses)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984) (two-prong ineffective-assistance test)
- State v. Kole, 92 Ohio St.3d 303 (2001) (applying Strickland in Ohio)
- State v. Wamsley, 117 Ohio St.3d 388 (2008) (prejudice analysis for omitted jury instructions)
- State v. Bradley, 42 Ohio St.3d 136 (1989) (standard for ineffective-assistance claims and prejudice inquiry)
- State v. Adams, 62 Ohio St.2d 151 (1980) (defendant entitled to instruction on each essential element)
- State v. Johnson, 144 Ohio St.3d 518 (2015) (evidence of consciousness of guilt may be probative of guilt)
