History
  • No items yet
midpage
128 So. 3d 1250
La. Ct. App.
2013
Read the full case

Background

  • Defendant Kenyetta Denise Williams (age 16 at offense) was linked to the homicide of Marvin Aguilar Osario and arrested after using the victim’s cell phone; she confessed after being Mirandized and questioned without a guardian present.
  • Victim died of multiple stab wounds; Williams and an accomplice had been engaged in prostitution with the victim and robbed him (cell phone, handgun, money).
  • Williams was indicted for second-degree murder; sanity evaluation found her competent and not legally insane.
  • By plea agreement Williams pled guilty to attempted manslaughter (maximum 20 years) after Boykin colloquy acknowledging possible 20-year sentence; court ordered PSI.
  • Sentenced to 20 years at hard labor; motion to reconsider (arguing victim’s conduct and her youth) denied.
  • On appeal Williams argued the sentence was excessive; the court affirmed conviction and 20-year sentence.

Issues

Issue Williams' Argument State's Argument Held
Whether 20-year sentence is excessive 20 years (maximum) not warranted; she is not a worst offender; mitigating factors (teenage, homeless, prostitution, rehabilitation) Trial court properly considered factors, plea reduced exposure from murder to attempted manslaughter, violence and death aggravated sentence Affirmed: sentence not constitutionally excessive; court acted within discretion
Whether trial court complied with La. C. Cr. P. art. 894.1 Court failed to adequately consider mitigating factors Court complied: ordered PSI, considered personal history, mitigating and aggravating factors Affirmed: record shows cognizance of 894.1 criteria
Whether sentence is grossly disproportionate under La. Const. art. I, § 20 20-year term shocks the sense of justice given circumstances Sentence proportional to harm (death during planned robbery) and defendant received plea-leniency Affirmed: not grossly disproportionate
Whether plea bargaining justified significant reduction from murder exposure N/A (argument focused on excessiveness) Plea reduced exposure from mandatory life for 2nd-degree murder to max 20 years; court may impose max when plea charge understates conduct Affirmed: trial court within discretion to impose maximum for plea offense

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Elmore, 80 So.3d 731 (La. App. 2011) (art. 894.1’s goal is factual articulation, not rigid checklist)
  • State v. Jones, 398 So.2d 1049 (La. 1981) (factors to consider at sentencing: personal history, prior record, seriousness, rehabilitation)
  • State v. Haley, 873 So.2d 747 (La. App. 2004) (sentencing review standards)
  • State v. McKinney, 976 So.2d 802 (La. App. 2008) (court may impose maximum where plea reduces exposure and plea offense understates conduct)
  • State v. Williams, 893 So.2d 7 (La. 2004) (wide trial court discretion in sentencing; appellate review for abuse only)
  • State v. Smith, 839 So.2d 1 (La. 2003) (constitutional prohibition on grossly disproportionate sentences)
  • State v. Weaver, 805 So.2d 166 (La. 2002) (gross disproportionality standard: shocks sense of justice)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Williams
Court Name: Louisiana Court of Appeal
Date Published: Nov 20, 2013
Citations: 128 So. 3d 1250; 2013 La. App. LEXIS 2380; 2013 WL 6091495; 48 La.App. 2 Cir. 525; No. 48,525-KA
Docket Number: No. 48,525-KA
Court Abbreviation: La. Ct. App.
Log In