103 So. 3d 558
La. Ct. App.2012Background
- Defendant Trenton Williams charged by bill of information with simple burglary of an inhabited dwelling (LSA-R.S. 14:62.2).
- After a jury trial, Williams was convicted of the responsive verdict of attempted simple burglary of an inhabited dwelling (LSA-R.S. 14:27, 14:62.2).
- The trial court imposed the maximum six-year sentence at hard labor.
- Witnesses included the victim Conway Thomas, Detective Allison Azlin, and Ann Williams (defendant’s adoptive mother); Thomas reported two men inside his home and missing televisions and jewelry.
- Detective Azlin testified that Williams admitted entering the house with another man and taking property, but claimed he did not know it was his cousin’s house.
- In defense, Williams claimed he only drove the accomplice to the residence and that the house belonged to “Christaw’s people,” while acknowledging the car and thefts were linked to his relative.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of evidence for attempted burglary | Williams; evidence shows entry and intent | Conflict between victim and defense; credibility issues | Yes; sufficient evidence supports intent and entry to convict |
| Excessive sentence under Article 894.1 | Six-year sentence appropriate given circumstances | First-felony offender; probation feasible | Not excessive; within trial court’s discretion and within statutory limits |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Prine, 13 So.3d 758 (La.App.2d Cir.5/20/09) (state must prove specific intent to commit the crime)
- State v. Jones, 74 So.3d 197 (La.2001/04) (intent may be inferred from circumstances)
- State v. Huizar, 414 So.2d 741 (La.1982) (determines whether requisite intent is present)
- State v. Gullette, 975 So.2d 753 (La.App.2d Cir.2/13/08) (credibility decisions are for the factfinder)
- State v. Shivers, 998 So.2d 877 (La.App.2d Cir.12/3/08) (great deference to witness credibility)
- State v. Burd, 921 So.2d 219 (La.App.2d Cir.1/27/06) (sufficiency review favors prosecution when evidence supported)
