2013 Ohio 3448
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- Appellant Agatha Williams was admitted to the practice of law in 1991 and practiced about twenty years.
- On Feb. 10, 2012 Williams pled guilty to multiple felonies (grand theft, theft, forgery) and received five years of community control plus fines and restitution.
- The court warned that violating the community control could lead to a total prison term of 102 months if revoked.
- In Sept. 2012, the Ohio Supreme Court Board of Commissioners on Grievances and Discipline considered permanent disbarment after Williams admitted leaving Ohio to gamble, violating probation terms.
- The State moved to revoke Williams' probation; Williams challenged the disciplinary hearing testimony and a motion in limine order denied.
- On Oct. 15, 2012 the trial court revoked probation and sentenced Williams to consecutive prison terms totaling 102 months, plus restitution and a monetary fine.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether consecutive sentences required statutorily mandated findings | Williams argues RC 2929.14(C)(4) findings were not made. | State contends the court properly imposed consecutive sentences. | First assignment sustained; remanded for resentencing with proper findings. |
| Whether disciplinary-board statements were coerced under Garrity and improperly used | Williams asserts Garrity coercion invalidates statements used to revoke probation. | State argues statements were not compelled and proper in context. | Second assignment overruled; statements properly considered; revocation affirmed in part and remanded for resentencing. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Comer, 99 Ohio St.3d 463 (2003-Ohio-4165) (requires express findings for consecutive sentences)
- State v. Brooks, 103 Ohio St.3d 134 (2004-Ohio-4746) (consecutive-sentence findings framework)
- Garrity v. New Jersey, 385 U.S. 493 (1967) (statements under threat of job loss may be compelled in criminal cases)
- State v. Fauntleroy, 2012-Ohio-4955 (5th Dist.) (record must show findings supporting consecutive sentences)
- State v. Bonnell, 2012-Ohio-515 (5th Dist.) (limits and requires explicit factual findings for consecutive terms)
- State v. Nistelback, 10th Dist. No. 11AP 874, 2012-Ohio-1764 (10th Dist.) (prison term admissibility tied to revocation timing)
