State v. Williams
2013 Ohio 2989
Ohio Ct. App.2013Background
- In 2010, Williams pled guilty to three counts of aggravated drug trafficking and two counts of aggravated possession, receiving an eight-year sentence with no appeal taken.
- In 2011, Williams moved to vacate sentence; court merged counts 2 and 4, and counts 3 and 5, but imposed an eight-year total.
- This court vacated the 2011 judgment in Williams I for untimely filing and lack of jurisdiction to modify its judgment.
- On September 5, 2012, Williams filed another motion to vacate/postconviction relief, arguing out-of-rule filing and a new federal right from Frye.
- The trial court ruled September 13, 2012 that Williams I controls the issues raised, and denied relief.
- The appellate court affirmed, holding that Williams’s first two assignments are barred by res judicata and the postconviction petition was properly denied.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Does res judicata bar the first two assignments? | Williams argues trial issues were not previously adjudicated. | State contends issues were barred by res judicata since they could have been raised on direct appeal. | Yes; assignments barred by res judicata. |
| Was the petition for postconviction relief properly denied as out of rule and failing statute criteria? | Williams contends he should be permitted to file out of rule under RC 2953.23(A)(1) and Frye created a retroactive right. | State argues petition failed to satisfy RC 2953.23(A)(1)/(A)(2) and Frye does not create a new retroactive right here. | Yes; petition properly denied; no merit to the claims. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Williams, 2012-Ohio-3401 (4th Dist., Ohio) (vacated judgment; timeliness and lack of jurisdiction in postconviction relief)
- State v. Lofton, 2013-Ohio-1121 (4th Dist., Ohio) (res judicata bars successive postconviction claims)
- State v. Beach, 2012-Ohio-1630 (4th Dist., Ohio) (res judicata and postconviction review standards)
- State v. Evans, 2010-Ohio-5838 (4th Dist., Ohio) (postconviction relief standards; timing considerations)
