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81 So. 3d 908
La. Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • Williams was charged by information with two counts of armed robbery under La. Rev. Stat. 14:64.
  • Trial occurred June–July 2010 before a 12-person jury that found Williams guilty on both counts.
  • Sentencing on September 17, 2010 imposed 25 years for each count, to run concurrently.
  • Williams filed a timely motion for a new trial on July 23, 2010.
  • The trial court did not dispose of the motion before sentencing, and a handwritten note indicated a pending en banc order; on appeal, the court vacated the sentences and remanded for a ruling on the new-trial motion, preserving Williams's right to appeal if the motion was denied.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the jury instruction allowed conviction by less than unanimous verdict for a hard-labor offense Williams argues error in allowing less than unanimous verdicts. Williams asserts inconsistent verdict and non-unanimity undermining due process. Resolution reserved; this issue is subsumed by remand procedure.
Whether the sentences were excessive Williams contends sentences were excessive. Not explicitly stated; challenge to sentencing. Pretermitted; remand for ruling on new trial before addressing merits.
Whether the trial court erred by failing to rule on the timely motion for a new trial Motion for new trial timely filed; merits unknown due to lack of ruling. No ruling presented in record. Error patent; vacate sentences and remand to rule on the motion for new trial with right to appeal if unfavorable.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Randolph, 409 So.2d 554 (La. 1981) (per curiam; guide on motions for new trial and post-verdict judgments)
  • State v. Williams, 30 So.3d 975 (La. App. 5 Cir. 2009) (failure to rule on motion for new trial requires remand)
  • State v. Pettus, 66 So.3d 1192 (La. App. 5 Cir. 2011) (remand for rulings on motions while preserving appeal rights)
  • State v. Falcon, 956 So.2d 650 (La. App. 5 Cir. 2007) (error patent when trial court fails to rule on new-trial motion)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. Williams
Court Name: Louisiana Court of Appeal
Date Published: Dec 13, 2011
Citations: 81 So. 3d 908; 2011 WL 6187126; 2011 La. App. LEXIS 1510; 11 La.App. 5 Cir. 65; 11-KA-65
Docket Number: 11-KA-65
Court Abbreviation: La. Ct. App.
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    State v. Williams, 81 So. 3d 908