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281 P.3d 529
Kan. Ct. App.
2011
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Background

  • West was charged in Seward County on two drug-distribution cases (sales near a school, conspiracy, use of a telephone, no drug tax stamps) and was convicted in both, receiving a combined 562-month sentence.
  • On direct appeal (2008), the court affirmed some convictions, reversed others, and remanded for resentencing with guidance but no sentence recommendation.
  • The court applied law-of-the-case to foreclose West’s challenge to treating the sales as severity level 1 offenses on this second appeal.
  • Resentencing occurred June 30, 2009 before Judge Clint Peterson; proceedings were conducted back-to-back with limited opportunity for argument or input, and West was not allowed to address the court.
  • Judge Peterson imposed the same 562-month total sentence, with the first case reaching a 358-month peak and the second case contributing the remainder; the sentences fell within statutory ranges but were lengthy.
  • West argues again that the sales should be severity level 2 offenses, but the law-of-the-case doctrine forecloses this challenge on the second appeal.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether law-of-the-case bars West’s challenge to severity level West contends severity level 1 should be reconsidered West’s arguments were previously decided Law-of-the-case forecloses the issue; affirmed

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Collier, 263 Kan. 629 (1998 Kan.) (law-of-the-case finality and preclusion in a continuing case)
  • State v. Adams, 283 Kan. 365 (2007 Kan.) (ordinary rule against raising new issues on appeal with some exceptions)
  • State v. Gaudina, 284 Kan. 354 (2007 Kan.) (exception to preserve constitutional claims raised for first time on appeal)
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Case Details

Case Name: State v. West
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Kansas
Date Published: Jan 7, 2011
Citations: 281 P.3d 529; 2011 Kan. App. LEXIS 152; 46 Kan. App. 2d 732; Nos. 103,224 103,225
Docket Number: Nos. 103,224 103,225
Court Abbreviation: Kan. Ct. App.
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    State v. West, 281 P.3d 529