State v. Webster
2017 Ohio 932
| Ohio Ct. App. | 2017Background
- Defendant Marcellus Webster pled guilty to involuntary manslaughter, aggravated robbery with a 3-year firearm specification, and grand theft pursuant to a plea agreement.
- Plea agreement set a joint recommended sentencing range: minimum 10 years to maximum 20 years, specified offenses would not merge and parties stipulated to agreed consecutive-sentencing findings.
- At plea hearing the court and defense counsel acknowledged the agreed consecutive terms and the court stated the agreement removed its obligation to recite consecutive-sentence findings on the record.
- Sentencing: 11 years (involuntary manslaughter), 3 years (aggravated robbery) consecutive to a 3-year firearm specification, and 6 months (grand theft); total effective sentence 14.5 years, ordered consecutive to prior cases.
- Webster appealed, arguing the trial court failed to consider his youth under R.C. 2929.11/2929.12 and failed to make required consecutive-sentencing findings under R.C. 2929.14(C)(4).
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether appellate review is barred where defendant and prosecution jointly recommend a sentence | State: Jointly recommended sentence that complies with mandatory provisions is not reviewable under R.C. 2953.08(D)(1) | Webster: Trial court failed to consider youth and failed to make statutory consecutive-sentence findings | Court: Appeal barred by R.C. 2953.08(D)(1); sentence "authorized by law" so errors-in-exercise-of-discretion claims not reviewable |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Underwood, 922 N.E.2d 923 (Ohio 2010) (a sentence is "authorized by law" for purposes of R.C. 2953.08(D)(1) only if it comports with all mandatory sentencing provisions)
