State v. Watters
2017 Ohio 5640
| Ohio Ct. App. | 2017Background
- In Aug. 2015 a Geauga County grand jury indicted Matthew M. Watters on multiple felonies and a misdemeanor arising from a vehicle flight from undercover officers; police recovered a firearm and heroin and Watters admitted intent to sell drugs.
- In Nov. 2015 Watters pleaded guilty to possession of heroin (R.C. 2925.11), having a weapon while under disability (R.C. 2923.13), and failure to comply with police (R.C. 2921.331); remaining counts were dismissed.
- Sentencing was deferred for a PSI and briefs; the trial court later imposed consecutive terms totaling 10 years (five years + 30 months + 30 months).
- Four months after sentencing Watters filed a Crim.R. 32.1 motion to withdraw his guilty plea, supported by an affidavit claiming his trial counsel told him there was a 2–4 year deal from the “judge/prosecutor” and instructed him to deny any promises.
- The trial court (the same judge who took the plea) denied the motion without an evidentiary hearing, finding the affidavit not credible because it contradicted Watters’ on-the-record plea answers, relied on hearsay, and was untimely.
- The appellate court affirmed, holding the trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying the post‑sentence motion and in assessing the affidavit’s credibility without a hearing.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether the trial court abused its discretion by denying a post‑sentence Crim.R. 32.1 motion to withdraw plea | State: trial court properly evaluated affidavit and plea colloquy and did not abuse discretion | Watters: his affidavit sufficiently alleges involuntariness and the court should have accepted it and held a hearing | Affirmed: trial court may assess credibility and deny motion absent hearing when affidavit is contradicted by plea colloquy and is hearsay/untimely |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Calhoun, 86 Ohio St.3d 279 (1999) (sets factors for assessing credibility of affidavits in postconviction/post‑plea proceedings and permits courts to evaluate affidavits without an evidentiary hearing.)
