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267 So. 3d 1202
La. Ct. App.
2019
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Background

  • On Aug. 12, 2016 a Domino’s delivery driver, Blanton Burgess, was robbed at gunpoint at a Motel 6 in Monroe; the robber took pizzas, $15, and Burgess’s cell phone. Burgess was about 2–3 feet from the robber and later identified Turner in a photo lineup and in court.
  • The day after the robbery Turner sold the stolen phone at an ecoATM kiosk; the kiosk recorded photos and scanned Turner’s Louisiana ID, linking him to the sale.
  • Turner was arrested, tried by jury for armed robbery, convicted, and sentenced to 60 years at hard labor (no parole/probation/suspension); an out‑of‑time appeal was granted after post‑conviction relief application.
  • On appeal Turner challenged (1) sufficiency of the evidence (misidentification), (2) ineffective assistance of counsel for not suppressing/objecting to the photo lineup, and (3) improper prosecutorial comments in closing argument.
  • The court reviewed eyewitness ID reliability (Manson/Neil factors), the photo array’s suggestiveness, counsel’s performance under Strickland, and whether any prosecutor remarks prejudiced the jury; it affirmed conviction and sentence.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Sufficiency of the evidence / misidentification State: evidence (eyewitness ID + phone sale + Facebook link) proves guilt beyond reasonable doubt Turner: ID unreliable — suggestive photo lineup, poor lighting, short observation, no physical link on video or DNA Affirmed — jury crediting Burgess’s certain ID plus phone sale suffices; lineup not unduly suggestive; Jackson standard met
Ineffective assistance of counsel for failure to move to suppress or object to lineup State: no deficient performance or prejudice shown; lineup non‑suggestive so motion would be futile Turner: counsel had little time to prepare; failed to file suppression motion or object, prejudicing defense Rejected — record shows no prejudice; counsel not ineffective under Strickland; lineup admissible
Prosecutorial misconduct in closing argument State: prosecutor’s remarks were admonitions to follow oath and law, within latitude for argument Turner: remarks appealed to jurors’ passions and public safety, urging conviction beyond evidence Rejected — no contemporaneous objection; comments not so prejudicial to have influenced verdict given strong evidence and jury instructions

Key Cases Cited

  • Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (1979) (standard for appellate review of sufficiency of the evidence)
  • Manson v. Brathwaite, 432 U.S. 98 (1977) (reliability of identification can outweigh suggestiveness of procedure)
  • Neil v. Biggers, 409 U.S. 188 (1972) (factors for evaluating eyewitness identification reliability)
  • Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984) (two‑prong test for ineffective assistance of counsel)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Turner
Court Name: Louisiana Court of Appeal
Date Published: Apr 10, 2019
Citations: 267 So. 3d 1202; No. 52,510-KA
Docket Number: No. 52,510-KA
Court Abbreviation: La. Ct. App.
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    State v. Turner, 267 So. 3d 1202