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State v. Toler
2013 Ohio 5084
Ohio Ct. App.
2013
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Background

  • Toler appeals a 36-month prison sentence following a guilty plea to one count of child endangering, a third-degree felony.
  • The August 27, 2012 incident involved Toler pushing his infant son's face down on a bed, causing the child to stop breathing; hospital personnel resuscitated the child.
  • November 15, 2012 Grand Jury indicted Toler on three counts: Count One felonious assault (second-degree), Count Two child endangering (third-degree), Count Three child endangering (second-degree).
  • November 19, 2012 Toler was released on his own recognizance; he was found indigent and appointed counsel.
  • March 1, 2013 the parties negotiated a plea: Toler would plead guilty to Count Two; State would nolle as to Counts One and Three; Toler was advised of a maximum 36-month term and 3 years of post-release control.
  • April 26, 2013 sentencing imposed 36 months; the court considered PSI and Victim Impact Statement; Toler and counsel urged community control; the court proceeded with imprisonment.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the court properly applied R.C. 2929.11 and 2929.12 State contends the court considered and applied the statutes as required. Toler argues the court failed to properly consider the sentencing factors under 2929.11 and 2929.12. Yes; the court satisfied its duties under 2929.11 and 2929.12 and imposed a lawful sentence.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Pence, 2012-Ohio-1794 (3d Dist. Auglaize No. 2-11-18, 2012) (requires consideration of sentencing factors)
  • State v. Fletcher, 2013-Ohio-3076 (3d Dist. Auglaize No. 2-13-02, 2013) (rotes sufficiency of consideration; not formulaic)
  • State v. Patrick, 2011-Ohio-1592 (10th Dist. Franklin No. 10AP-26, 2011) (statutory considerations may be satisfied without certain language)
  • State v. Arnett, 88 Ohio St.3d 208 (2000) (defining sentencing standards and review)
  • State v. Snyder, 2013-Ohio-2046 (3d Dist. Seneca No. 13-12-38, 2013) (consideration of 2929.11/2929.12 factors)
  • Cross v. Ledford, 161 Ohio St. 469 (1954) (clear and convincing standard for appellate review)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Toler
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Nov 18, 2013
Citation: 2013 Ohio 5084
Docket Number: 2-13-18
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.