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State v. Steinbrunner
2012 Ohio 2358
Ohio Ct. App.
2012
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Background

  • Steinbrunner was convicted of operating a vehicle with a prohibited BAC (0.08+) under R.C. 4511.19(A)(1)(d) after a stop at a McDonald’s drive-thru.
  • Johns, a citizen informant, described a vehicle and the driver in front of him as “drunk” and in need of police attention.
  • Officer Marks initiated an investigatory stop based on dispatch information and corroboration from the drive-thru attendant.
  • Steinbrunner’s BAC at the stop was .152.
  • Steinbrunner moved to suppress evidence; the court denied the suppression motion.
  • On appeal, Steinbrunner challenges the stop as lacking reasonable suspicion; the court affirms the conviction.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the stop was justified by reasonable articulable suspicion Steinbrunner argues Johns’ tip was non-specific and insufficient to justify a stop. Steinbrunner contends no independent observed violation or reliable tip supported the stop. Yes; stop supported by reasonable suspicion under totality of circumstances.

Key Cases Cited

  • Maumee v. Weisner, 87 Ohio St.3d 295 (Ohio 1999) (reliance on dispatch information and corroboration for stops)
  • Mapp v. Ohio, 367 U.S. 643 (U.S. 1961) (exclusion of unlawfully obtained evidence; warrant requirement)
  • Hensley v. United States, 469 U.S. 221 (U.S. 1985) (tip can create reasonable suspicion if reliable)
  • Weisner, City of Maumee v., 87 Ohio St.3d 295 (Ohio 1999) (stopping authority based on dispatch with corroboration)
  • Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1 (U.S. 1968) (establishes reasonable articulable suspicion standard)
  • State v. Andrews, 57 Ohio St.3d 86 (Ohio 1991) (totality of circumstances standard for stops)
  • State v. Carter, 72 Ohio St.3d 545 (Ohio 1995) (clarifies appellate review of suppression rulings)
  • State v. Bobo, 37 Ohio St.3d 177 (Ohio 1988) (recognizes reliability of informant tip for stops)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Steinbrunner
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: May 29, 2012
Citation: 2012 Ohio 2358
Docket Number: 2-11-27
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.