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State v. Steen
2015 ND 66
| N.D. | 2015
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Background

  • Steen owned a Williams County property with a garbage dump where Sjol's body was later found after being missing for three weeks with gunshot wounds.
  • A person connected to Sjol's murder contacted Steen requesting use of the dump and indicated Sjol had been murdered.
  • Steen discovered Sjol's body and did not voluntarily report it to law enforcement; he also communicated with the person suspected of the murder seeking removal of the body.
  • Steen was charged with hindering law enforcement after discovery of the body.
  • Steen moved in limine to exclude photographs of the body; the district court denied the motion and Steen did not object at trial.
  • Steen appeals the admission of photographs, contending it was error; the district court's ruling is reviewed for preservation and obvious-error standards.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether the district court abused its discretion by admitting photographs. Steen; the photos were unduly prejudicial and duplicative. Steen; admission violated rules on prejudice and relevance. No clear deviation; no obvious error; district court did not abuse discretion.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Anderson, 2003 ND 30 (2003 ND 30) (preservation requirement and waiver for evidentiary objections)
  • State v. Olander, 1998 ND 50 (1998 ND 50) (obvious error standard under N.D.R.Crim.P. 52(b))
  • State v. Tresenriter, 2012 ND 240 (2012 ND 240) (definition of obvious error and deviation from legal rule)
  • State v. Glass, 2000 ND 212 (2000 ND 212) (cautious use of obvious-error review)
  • State v. Ash, 526 N.W.2d 473 (1995 ND 473?) (standard for using obvious-error review)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Steen
Court Name: North Dakota Supreme Court
Date Published: Mar 24, 2015
Citation: 2015 ND 66
Docket Number: 20140160
Court Abbreviation: N.D.