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State v. SKURLOCK
150 Idaho 404
| Idaho | 2011
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Background

  • Skurlock resided in a Sandpoint motel; police executed a daytime search warrant at ~6:00 p.m. on Feb 27, 2009.
  • Evidence from the search led to charges of possession of marijuana with intent to deliver.
  • Skurlock moved to suppress; he argued the warrant was not executed during daytime hours.
  • District court found sunset at 5:28 p.m., but the search began at 6:00–6:01 p.m.; officers testified they could see clearly without artificial light.
  • District court relied on Burnside to define daytime as dawn to darkness; denied suppression.
  • Skurlock entered a conditional guilty plea preserving the right to appeal the suppression ruling; sentence imposed but stayed pending appeal.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Whether Burnside should be overruled for defining daytime. Skurlock argues Burnside is flawed and a bright-line rule should be adopted. State contends Burnside is controlling and rational; Skurlock failed to show constitutional error. Court affirms district court; Burnside defense applied; refuses overruling.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Burnside, 113 Idaho 65, 741 P.2d 352 (Ct.App.1987) (definition of daytime for daytime searches)
  • State v. Lindner, 100 Idaho 37, 592 P.2d 852 (1979) (nighttime searches greater privacy invasion; rationale for daytime rule)
  • State v. Watts, 142 Idaho 230, 127 P.3d 133 (2005) (standard of review for suppression orders; bifurcated review)
  • State v. Diaz, 144 Idaho 300, 160 P.3d 739 (2007) (application of constitutional principles to suppression rulings)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. SKURLOCK
Court Name: Idaho Supreme Court
Date Published: Jan 5, 2011
Citation: 150 Idaho 404
Docket Number: 36818
Court Abbreviation: Idaho