State v. Skaro
1 CA-CR 17-0005
| Ariz. Ct. App. | Oct 26, 2017Background
- On January 6, 2016, officers stopped a sedan driven by Jamie Kay Skaro after observing traffic violations; Skaro produced a marijuana cigarette and discarded a stun gun into the trunk.
- Officers found a meth pipe on Skaro, multiple baggies of methamphetamine in her coat, and oxycodone in a prescription bottle in her purse; Skaro led officers to marijuana and a surveillance monitor in her bedroom.
- Skaro made several admissions: she possessed methamphetamine (claimed for personal use), possessed the marijuana (asserted she had a medical card), possessed the oxycodone bottle (claimed she was returning it for a friend), and admitted the pipe was for methamphetamine.
- A jury convicted Skaro of: possession of dangerous drugs for sale (methamphetamine, Class 2), possession of narcotic drugs (oxycodone, Class 4), possession of marijuana (Class 6), and possession of drug paraphernalia (Class 6).
- The jury found an aggravating factor (commission for pecuniary consideration). Sentences were within statutory ranges: aggravated 12 years for the Class 2 count, concurrent mitigated terms on other counts, presentence credit, community supervision, and fines.
- Counsel filed an Anders brief asserting no arguable appellate issues; the court conducted a full record review for fundamental error and affirmed convictions and sentences.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sufficiency of evidence that methamphetamine was possessed for sale | State: quantity, separate baggies, packaging, surveillance monitor, and admissions supported sale inference | Skaro: argued meth was for personal use; denied sale intent | Affirmed — evidence (direct and circumstantial) was sufficient for jury to find possession for sale |
| Admission and post-stop statements admissibility (Miranda) | State: statements and admissions were properly obtained and admissible | Skaro: implied challenge to statements' voluntariness/consent (no preserved reversible error) | Affirmed — no reversible error found in record review; Miranda warnings were given and proceedings were proper |
| Ownership/possession of oxycodone bottle | State: custody of bottle and identification of pills supported possession | Skaro: claimed she was returning the bottle to its owner; offered no independent proof of owner | Affirmed — jury credited State evidence over Skaro's uncorroborated assertion |
| Sentencing within statutory bounds and procedure | State: sentencing followed Rule 26 and constitutional protections; aggravator supported | Skaro: challenged sentence severity and aggravator (implicit) | Affirmed — sentencing complied with rules, mitigations and aggravations considered, terms within statutory guidelines |
Key Cases Cited
- Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (U.S. 1967) (establishes counsel's duty to advise and appellate court's obligation to review record when counsel files no-issue brief)
- Miranda v. Arizona, 384 U.S. 436 (U.S. 1966) (requirements for custodial interrogation warnings)
- State v. Leon, 104 Ariz. 297 (Ariz. 1969) (procedure for appellate review when counsel finds no arguable issues)
- State v. Fontes, 195 Ariz. 229 (Ariz. App. 1999) (standard for viewing facts in the light most favorable to sustaining a conviction)
- State v. Flores, 227 Ariz. 509 (Ariz. App. 2011) (standard for fundamental-error review)
- State v. Shattuck, 140 Ariz. 582 (Ariz. 1984) (counsel's duties to client after appellate disposition and procedures for petitions for review)
