State v. Sherman
2011 Ohio 5794
Ohio Ct. App.2011Background
- Appellant was indicted on multiple counts including weapons while under disability, concealed weapon, improper handling of a firearm, two counts of trafficking in drugs, and two counts of possession of drugs.
- A plea agreement was initially entered but was found not knowingly and intelligently entered, and the matter was remanded by this court.
- After a jury trial, Sherman was found guilty on Counts 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7; Counts 4 and 5 (drug trafficking) hung jury.
- The State indicated a retrial on Counts 4 and 5, and Sherman filed a notice of appeal on the same day as the sentencing.
- The trial court had not disposed of all charges; the State sought trial on the hung counts, so the appealed judgment was not a final, appealable order, leading to this Court dismissing the appeal for lack of finality.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finances: trial court fines and ability to pay | State contends fines imposed without considering ability to pay. | Sherman contends the court failed to assess present and future ability to pay. | Not reviewable; dismissal for lack of final order. |
| Speedy trial discharge | State argues speedy-trial rights were not violated and discharge was not warranted. | Sherman argues his speedy-trial rights were violated warranting discharge. | Not reviewable; dismissal for lack of final order. |
| Suppression ruling | State defends the denial of suppression as proper. | Sherman argues suppression ruling was erroneous and prejudicial. | Not reviewable; dismissal for lack of final order. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Rothe, 2009-Ohio-1852 (5th Dist. 2009) (finality requires disposition of all charges)
- State v. Sanchez, 2009-Ohio-813 (2nd Dist. 2009) (hung jury and retrial considerations; finality depends on dismissal or retrial)
- State v. Clay, 2010-Ohio-4558 (11th Dist. 2010) (interlocutory appealability when charges pending)
