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State v. Sharp
2014 Ohio 4140
Ohio Ct. App.
2014
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Background

  • Indictment: two counts of unlawful sexual conduct with a minor and one count of tampering with evidence; offenses alleged against Kyle Sharp in Putnam County, Ohio.
  • Trial court convicted Sharp on all three counts and sentenced him to a total of three years; two unlawful sexual conduct counts run consecutively, tampering with evidence runs concurrent.
  • Victims were minors: C.S. (15 at time of 2009 conduct) and G.R. (15 in 2012); conduct allegedly occurred at Continental Fall Festival and at Aaron’s apartment.
  • Evidence included testimonies from C.S., G.R., Aaron, and Dr. Schilveret; mobile phone data and communication records were examined, but some text messages were deleted or unavailable.
  • Defense presented alibi and denial; Sharp admitted some texting with G.R. but denied sexual conduct; police and forensic evidence were inconclusive in some areas.

Issues

Issue Plaintiff's Argument Defendant's Argument Held
Sufficiency of the evidence Sharp argues the State failed to prove elements for each offense. Sharp contends inconsistencies and lack of physical evidence undermine proof. Evidence sufficient to support convictions for all counts.
Manifest weight of the evidence Sharp challenges credibility and consistency of State witnesses. Sharp asserts inconsistent timelines and defense credibility undermine verdicts. Convictions not against the weight of the evidence.
Consecutive sentences compliance State contends consecutive terms justified by harm and course of conduct. Court failed to make required statutory findings under R.C. 2929.14(C)(4). Remanded for proper findings; error in imposing consecutive sentences.

Key Cases Cited

  • State v. Monroe, 105 Ohio St.3d 384 (2005) (sufficiency standard of review for criminal convictions)
  • State v. Thompkins, 78 Ohio St.3d 380 (1997) (sufficiency and weight of evidence guidance; independent basis for weight review)
  • State v. Smith, 2012-Ohio-4644 (Ohio-2012) (circumstantial evidence can establish non-spouse status for unlawful sexual conduct)
  • State v. Martin, 20 Ohio App.3d 172 (1983) (standard for manifest weight review; appellate deference to trial court credibility determinations)
  • State v. Branch, 2013-Ohio-3192 (2013) (lack of physical evidence not fatal to sex-offense conviction when other evidence supports guilt)
  • State v. Bonnell, --- Ohio St.3d--- (2014) (requires explicit but not verbatim statutory findings for consecutive sentences; clear analysis sufficient)
  • State v. Payne, 3d Dist. Hancock No. 5-04-21, 2004-Ohio-6487 (2004) (credibility determinations are for the trier of fact; appellate review defers to jury credibility)
Read the full case

Case Details

Case Name: State v. Sharp
Court Name: Ohio Court of Appeals
Date Published: Sep 22, 2014
Citation: 2014 Ohio 4140
Docket Number: 12-13-01
Court Abbreviation: Ohio Ct. App.