State v. S.E.
2014 Ohio 413
Ohio Ct. App.2014Background
- Appellant S.E. was indicted on 23 counts, including numerous rape and sexual offense counts against his daughters.
- He pled guilty to four counts of rape (first-degree) under R.C. 2907.02(A)(2).
- The court held a sexual predator hearing and classified him as a sexual predator under former Megan's Law provisions.
- Sentencing totaled 22 years, with counts 1–3 consecutive and to be served concurrently with count 21; remaining counts were nolle prossed.
- The appellate court reviews the sexual predator determination for clear and convincing evidence under the civil manifest-weight standard.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Is the sexual predator designation supported by clear and convincing evidence? | State argues the court properly weighed factors showing likelihood of recidivism. | S.E. contends the court overemphasized certain factors and underweighted others. | Yes; the court's findings were supported by clear and convincing evidence. |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Cook, 83 Ohio St.3d 404 (1998) (establishes Megan's Law predator framework and evidence standard)
- State v. Wilson, 113 Ohio St.3d 382 (2007) (clarifies clear and convincing standard for predator determinations)
- State v. Eppinger, 91 Ohio St.3d 158 (2001) (requires clear and convincing evidence for predator status)
- State v. Robertson, 147 Ohio App.3d 94 (2002) (case on weighing factors in predator determinations)
- State v. Chapmyn, 10th Dist. No. 07AP-300, 2007-Ohio-6538 (2007) (recognizes no fixed number of factors; weight given to factors may vary)
