318 Neb. 352
Neb.2025Background
- Rezac was involved in a fatal shooting following a vehicle collision in Lincoln, Nebraska, in December 2022 and was charged with second degree murder.
- Rezac waived his Miranda rights and admitted to firing at the other vehicle, killing the driver, Kupo Mleya.
- Rezac entered a no contest plea to second degree murder in exchange for dismissal of additional charges.
- Sentencing was scheduled after preparation of a presentence report; Rezac sought a continuance to allow submission of mental health records.
- The trial court denied the continuance, proceeded to sentencing, and imposed a 60-years-to-life sentence.
- On appeal, Rezac challenged the denial of the continuance, the sentence as excessive, and raised multiple ineffective assistance of counsel claims.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Denial of motion to continue sentencing | Needed more time to provide mental health records for mitigating purposes | Records were available; prejudice not shown | No abuse of discretion; Rezac controlled provision of records, no prejudice shown |
| Excessive sentence | Court failed to consider mitigating factors (age, mental health, plea) | All factors were considered, sentence within statutory limits | Sentence affirmed; court considered relevant factors, decision not unreasonable |
| Failure to move to suppress confession | Statement was involuntary due to intoxication | Rezac was coherent, could reason and comprehend | No deficiency; intoxication did not render confession involuntary |
| Ineffective assistance regarding advice on plea | Not fully explained penalties, or difference with lesser charges/self-defense | No deficient performance or record inadequate to review | No merit on some claims; record insufficient for claims on manslaughter & records |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Turner, 315 Neb. 661 (discretion standard on continuances in criminal cases)
- State v. Barnes, 317 Neb. 517 (appellate review of sentencing discretion)
- State v. Blaha, 303 Neb. 415 (counsel's advice and record refuting ineffective assistance on sentencing consequences)
- State v. Williams, 269 Neb. 917 (intoxication not conclusive on voluntariness of confession)
- Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (ineffective assistance of counsel standard)
