State v. Quigley
2012 Ohio 2751
Ohio Ct. App.2012Background
- Quigley applied under App.R. 26(B) and Murnahan to reopen this court’s judgment in State v. Quigley, arguing appellate counsel was ineffective for not arguing Crim.R. 11 scrupulous compliance and merger of allied offenses.
- The State filed opposition; the court denied reopening in part and granted in part.
- Crim.R. 11 inquiry at the plea in CR-539841 showed Quigley repeatedly acknowledged understanding waivers and the judge explained charges and postrelease control.
- Quigley argued for ineffective assistance of trial counsel for an invalid plea, but the court rejected this as baseless and strategic.
- Regarding allied offenses, the court found no inquiry into whether burglary and theft were allied offenses of similar import, and that the record lacked essential details to determine this, constituting plain error.
- Result: denial of reopening as to the CR-539841 plea issue; granting reopening on the allied offenses issue in CR-542618, with remand for allied-offenses determination and resentencing; appellate case reinstated on active docket and remanded.
Issues
| Issue | Plaintiff's Argument | Defendant's Argument | Held |
|---|---|---|---|
| Whether appellate counsel's performance was deficient re Crim.R. 11 and related waivers | Quigley | Quigley | Denied; no reversible Strickland prejudice shown |
| Whether the trial court failed to inquire into allied offenses after a guilty plea | Quigley | Quigley | Granted in part; remanded for allied-offenses determination and resentencing |
Key Cases Cited
- State v. Buchanan, 43 Ohio App.2d 93 (8th Dist. 1974) (plea validity evaluated by substance over form)
- State v. Underwood, 124 Ohio St.3d 365 (2010-Ohio-1) (trial court must determine allied offenses; plain error if not)
- State v. Corrao, 2011-Ohio-2517 (8th Dist. 2011) (failure to inquire into allied offenses on a guilty plea constitutes plain error)
- State v. Johnson, 128 Ohio St.3d 153 (2010-Ohio-6314) (defining when offenses are allied; same conduct required)
- State v. Baker, 2012-Ohio-1833 (8th Dist. 2012) (application of allied-offenses analysis on appeal)
